Varenicline, a partial nicotinic receptor agonist, for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness in Parkinson*s disease: a placebo-controlled cross-over study
- Conditions
- idiopathic Parkinson's diseaseParkinson's disease10028037
- Registration Number
- NL-OMON43609
- Lead Sponsor
- Vrije Universiteit Medisch Centrum
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Completed
- Sex
- Not specified
- Target Recruitment
- 46
-idiopathic Parkinson's Disease (PD) according to criteria UK PD Society Brain Bank
-receiving stable PD medications for at least 4 weeks before and throughout the study
-excessive daytime sleepiness (defined by a score of >10 on the Epworth Sleeping Scale)
- patients receiving medications with known central depressant effects
- dementia
- depression
- known sleep apnea or narcolepsy
- current smoking
- contra-indications for treatment with varenicline (psychiatric illness, renal failure, ischemic cardial disease, stroke, insuline-dependent diabetes)
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The primary clinical outcome measure is the difference on Epworth Sleepiness<br /><br>Scale (ESS) between the two treatments (varenicline versus<br /><br>placebo).</p><br>
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method <p>The secondary outcome measures are the differences on the SCOPA-sleep,<br /><br>Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, the Abnormal Involuntary Movements Scale, the<br /><br>Fatigue Severity Scale and the Medical Outcome Survey Short Form (SF-36) for<br /><br>quality of life. A neurophysiological outcome measure is the mean time before<br /><br>falling asleep in the Maintenance of Wakefulness Test (MWT). In a randomized<br /><br>subgroup the differences in pharmacodynamic effects on central nervous system<br /><br>functioning of varenicline after first administration and in steady state<br /><br>condition through scores on the NeuroCart test battery are investigated.</p><br>