Effectiveness of Schroth Exercises and Dynamic Stabilization Exercises in Individuals With Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: a Randomized Controlled Trial.
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 发起方
- 入组人数
- 50
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Scoliosis Research Society-22
研究概览
简要总结
The aim of this study is to examine the effectiveness of stabilization exercises integrated with Schroth exercises on quality of life, trunk rotation angle, body awareness and sleep quality in young people with scoliosis.
详细描述
The study will include adolescents who come to Bursa Eforfiz Healthy Living Center for outpatient treatment. Participants will be selected from adolescents between the ages of 10-17. Participants will first read the voluntary consent form and if they agree to participate in the study, they will then be evaluated by a physiotherapist. First, the demographic information of the participants will be questioned and then the evaluation will be done in a single session. Participants will be randomly divided into two groups. These will be the control group and the exercise group. Both groups will perform the determined exercises for 8 weeks in a private clinic with a physiotherapist. Only scales, forms and surveys with Turkish reliability and validity studies will be used in the evaluation methods. The surveys will be uploaded to the digital environment and filled in with the physiotherapist according to the participant's answers. All collected data will be scored by the physiotherapist in accordance with the scoring systems and the obtained data will be evaluated using the SPSS program.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Single (Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 9 Years 至 17 Years（Child）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Being between 9-17 years of age
- •Having a primary curve between 10-40 degrees according to the Cobb method
- •Having typical S or C scoliosis
- •Being willing to participate in the study
- •Having the cognitive capacity to cooperate with the guidance of a physiotherapist
排除标准
- •Having a BMI over 30 kg/m2
- •Having any neurological, orthopedic, cardiopulmonary disorders other than the diagnosis of scoliosis
- •Having had any injuries related to the musculoskeletal system in the last 6 months
- •Being unable to fulfill exercise requirements for any reason
研究组 & 干预措施
control
Schroth exercises
干预措施: Schroth exercise (Other)
exercise
Schroth exercise and dynamic stabilization exercises
干预措施: Schroth exercise (Other)
exercise
Schroth exercise and dynamic stabilization exercises
干预措施: Dynamic Stabilization exercises (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Scoliosis Research Society-22
时间窗: 14 weeks
It is a scoliosis-specific, valid and reliable quality of life scale that questions pain, body image perception, function/activity, mental health, and satisfaction with treatment. A minimum of 1 point (worst) and a maximum of 5 points (best) are taken for each question. Scoring is obtained by dividing the total score from each section by the number of questions in that section. As a result of the scoring, it is accepted that the higher the score, the higher the quality of life.
Walter Reed Visual Assessment
时间窗: 14 weeks
It is a valid scale consisting of 7 questions, each of which includes 5 visuals and evaluates the physical deformity perceived by the patients.The selected images are scored as the lowest "1" and the highest "5", and the highest total score is 35 and the lowest is 5. It is accepted that the higher the score, the more negative-evil perception of the deformity.
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
时间窗: 14 weeks
The scale includes a total of 24 questions. 19 of these questions are self-evaluation questions, and 5 of them are answered by the individual's spouse or a roommate. These 5 questions are used for clinical information only and are not included in the scoring. The scale questions that determine sleep quality include various factors related to sleep quality. These questions are to determine sleep duration, sleep latency, and the frequency and severity of specific sleep-related problems; 18 items were grouped as 7 component scores. The total score ranges from 0 to 21. A high total score indicates poor sleep quality. The scale does not indicate the presence of sleep disorders or the prevalence of sleep disorders. However, it is stated that a total score of 5 and above indicates poor sleep quality.
次要结局
未报告次要终点
研究者
Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Ömer Şevgin
Asst. Prof. Dr.
Uskudar University