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Effect of epinephrine on perfusion index during ultrasound guided supraclavicular brachial plexus block: A randomized controlled trial

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diseases of the musculo-skeletal system and connective tissue
Registration Number
KCT0003006
Lead Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
82
Inclusion Criteria

Adult patients over 19 years of age (American society of anesthesiologists class (ASA class) I, II, ? )
-With going to get parental consent if aged 70 years or older

Exclusion Criteria

pediatrics under 19 years of age
Patients American society of anesthesiologists class IV or higher
Patients with a BMI greater than 30
diabetes
Peripheral obstructive blood vessel disease
Patients with heart disease (myocardial infarction, heart failure, arrhythmia)
Who is taking a / ß blocker
pregnant woman
Patients who are allergic to local anesthetics
Patients taking anticoagulants and medications inappropriate for site anesthesia
Patients with skin infections to be treated with square braces
Chronic pain disorder
Patients with severe lung disease
Peripheral neuropathy of the arm undergoing neurological deficit or square brachial blockade

Study & Design

Study Type
Observational Study
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The perfusion index ratio (PI ratio) difference was assessed 10 minutes after completing supraclavicular brachial plexus block (BPB) with 12.5 ml of 0.75% ropivacaine and 12.5 ml of 2% lidocaine with 5 mcg / ml of epinephrine .
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
? Cutoff value of perfusion index with or without addition of epinephrine
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