Efficacy and Safety of ICD Remote Monitored Exercise Testing to Improve Heart Failure Outcomes: REMOTE HF-ACTION
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Remote Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR)
- Registration Number
- NCT04629066
- Lead Sponsor
- Duke University
- Brief Summary
This single center randomized controlled trial will involve 50 medically stable outpatients with HF, reduced ejection fraction, and previously implanted ICD or CRT-D devices followed longitudinally on the Abbott Medical Merlin remote patient monitoring network. Patients will be randomized in a 1:1 fashion to usual care plus a remotely administered home based weekly prescription for aerobic exercise (intervention) or usual care alone (control). Usual care will include regularly scheduled visits with the clinical heart failure care team and medical therapy as prescribed by that team. The exercise prescription will be created by an exercise physiologist after incorporating remotely collected data from a patient directed smartphone app assessing HF symptom severity, vital signs, weight, and blood sugar, implantable device measures of physical activity, heart rate, heart failure volume status and heart rhythm, and Fitbit measures of physical activity.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 13
- Patients have a MERLIN patient registry record for an ICD or CRT-D implantation between 01/01/2010-12/31/2020
- Age > 18 years
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% by echocardiogram, nuclear cardiology scan, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, or invasive left ventriculography within the past 12 months.
- Ongoing NYHA class II, III, or IV HF symptoms by questionnaire
- Ongoing use of beta-blocker and ACE-inhibitor or angiotensin receptor blocker or willingness to start them- assessed by Duke Epic EMR screening.
- Life expectancy > 12 months
- To allow for a post-surgical adjustment period, patients must be >30 days out from device implantation
- Prior participation in CR- by patient questionnaire
- Unwillingness to sign informed consent form
- Currently performing > 240 minutes of device detected daily PA- by ICD/CRTD remotely collected data.
- Lack of a smartphone or unwillingness to use an App or Fitbit device
- Prior left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation or heart transplantation
- ICD tachyarrhythmia therapies programmed off
- Inherited arrhythmia condition with contraindication to exercise (eg Lamin A mutation or ARVC)
- No transmissions through Merlin.net in past 12 months
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Remote prescription for aerobic exercise Remote Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) The exercise prescription will be created by an exercise physiologist after incorporating remotely collected data from a patient directed smartphone app assessing HF symptom severity, vital signs, weight, and blood sugar, and cardiac implant measures of physical activity, heart rate, heart failure volume status and heart rhythm, and Fitbit measures of physical activity.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Abbott Implantable Cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) or Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy Defibrillator (CRT-D) Device Measured Daily Physical Activity (PA) 12 weeks after randomization Reported in minutes of PA per day.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Change in Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Heart Failure (HF) Symptoms Severity Score Baseline to 12 weeks The KCCQ has a range of 0 to 100, where a higher score indicates a more favorable health status.
Number of Heart Failure Hospitalization, Fracture, Myocardial Infarction, Serious Adverse Arrhythmia, and ICD Therapy Combination Events Cumulative during 12 weeks of intervention Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) Heart Failure (HF) Symptom Severity Score 12 weeks after randomization The KCCQ has a range of 0 to 100, where a higher score indicates a more favorable health status.
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Duke University Medical Center
🇺🇸Durham, North Carolina, United States