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High Flow Nasal Cannula and Aerobic Capacity Training

Not Applicable
Conditions
COPD
Interventions
Device: High Flow Nasal Cannula
Device: The Venturi Mask
Registration Number
NCT02973945
Lead Sponsor
Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires
Brief Summary

The aim of this study is to compare exercise capacity in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) patients before and after an 8 week pulmonary rehabilitation program.

Patients will be randomised in two groups, one arm will received oxygen through High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) and the other group by The Venturi Mask (VM)

Detailed Description

Design: randomized, single blind, controlled trial.

The main goal of this study is to compare the exercise tolerance in COPD patients after an 8 week pulmonary rehabilitation program using High Flow Nasal Cannula or The Venturi Mask. The exercise tolerance will be measured in seconds in a Constant Load Treadmill Test (CTLT).

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Long term oxygen therapy (LTOT) or oxygen needs during exercise.
  2. Clinically stable defined as four weeks without exacerbation
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Refusal to participate
  2. Any neuromuscular, cardiovascular or any other condition that limits test performance.
  3. Contraindication for exercise

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
High Flow Nasal CannulaHigh Flow Nasal CannulaDuring a 8 week Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program patients will receive oxygen through High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) while they are training aerobic capacity on the treadmill.
The Venturi MaskThe Venturi MaskDuring a 8 week Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program patients will receive oxygen through The Venturi Mask (VM) while they are training aerobic capacity on the treadmill.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Exercise Capacity - Maximum Walking Time Reached8 weeks

The exercise capacity test measures the maximum time (in minutes) reached during a Constant Load Treadmill Test (CLTT).

The treadmill speed will be constant and set up at 90% of the maximum speed reached in the previous Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT).

The patient will walk at the same velocity until he exhausts his capacity thus ending the test.

This CLTT will be performed three times, always after an Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Six Minutes Walking Test8 weeks

A Six Minute Walking Test will be conducted according to American Thoracic Society (ATS) guide.

Patients will be asked to walk as much as they can in that period of time. During the test oxygen saturation and cardiac frequency will be recorded.

Exercise capacity - Maximum Walking Speed Reached8 weeks

The exercise capacity test measures the maximum speed (in Km/h) reached during an Incremental Load Treadmill Test (ILTT).

The test begins at a speed of 3km/h and each minute after will increase by 0.5 km/h.

The patient will walk until he exhausts his capacity, once reached, the test will finished.

This ILTT will be performed three times, always before the Constant Load Treadmill Test (CLTT)

Quality of Life - The St George's Respiratory Questionnaire8 weeks

The St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) is an instrument designed to measure impact on overall health, daily life, and perceived well-being in patients with obstructive airways disease.

Quality of Life -Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test8 weeks

The Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Assessment Test (CAT) is a patient-completed questionnaire assessing globally the impact of COPD (cough, sputum, dyspnea, chest tightness) on health status.

Dyspnea8 weeks

The modified Medical research Council Scale (0-4) will be used in order to assess the breathless subjective sensation.

Comfort8 weeks

Difference in global comfort according to the device used with visual analogue scale (VAS) 0-10 between High Flow Nasal Cannula and The Venturi Mask

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Hospital Italiano de Buenos AIres

🇦🇷

Buenos Aires, Argentina

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