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A randomised control trial comparing Ropivacaine, levobupivacaine and bupivacaine for spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Term Pregnant Patients with uncomplicated pregnancy scheduled to for Caesarean Section
Registration Number
CTRI/2018/02/011711
Lead Sponsor
ESICPostgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research
Brief Summary

Aim of the study was to evaluate the spinal block characteristic of isobaric 0.5% levobupivacaine, isobaric 0.75% ropivacaine and its comparison with hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine for elective caesarean section.  100 term pregnant women with singleton pregnancy scheduled for elective caesarean section will be enrolled in this prospective double blind randomised trial. Written informed consent  will be  taken from all patients.   Subarachnoid block will be given  for caesarean section with 25 g spinal needle in L3-L4 with patients in left lateral position After confirming free flow of CSF, 2ml of test drug will be injected intrathecally.

Group B = 2 ml of  0.5% hyperbaric bupivacaine

Group R = 2 ml  or 0.75 % isobaric ropivacaine

Group LB = 2 ml of 0.5 % isobaric levobupicaine

The following variables will be measured during intraoperatively:  Sensory block and block onset times: modified bromage scale, Maximum sensory and motor block level achieved,   Maternal Hemodynamic parameters ( 5 min interval),  Neonatal Apgar Scores ( 1 and 5 mins), Quality of Anaesthesia  (at the end of surgery), Quality of muscle relaxation, Sensory and motor block regression times,  First analgesic request time, Side effects if any.  Patients will be followed up on post-operative days 1 and 3  for any headache, backache, tingling or numbness in lower limbs.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria

Full term patients scheduled for caesarean section of ASA status1 and 2, age group of 18 to 40 years, body weight of 45 to 85 kg and height of 145 to165cm.

Exclusion Criteria

Parturients with hypersensitivity to local anesthetics, contraindications to neuraxial block, twin pregnancy, obstetric complications or fetal compromise were excluded.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Duration of motor blockDuration of motor block
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Sensory and Motor block onset timesSensory and Motor block regression times

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

ESI-Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research

🇮🇳

West, DELHI, India

ESI-Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research
🇮🇳West, DELHI, India
Divya Sethi
Principal investigator
9891230700
divyasth@gmail.com

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