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Comparative Outcomes Related to Delivery-room Cord Milking In Low-resourced Kountries Developmental Follow Up

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
Birth Asphyxia
Interventions
Other: Umbilical Cord Milking
Registration Number
NCT03682042
Lead Sponsor
Nemours Children's Clinic
Brief Summary

An extension of the CORDMILK trial, the CORDMILK follow-up trial will evaluate the neurodevelopmental outcomes at 22-26 months age of term/late preterm infants who were non-vigorous at birth and received umbilical cord milking (UCM) or early cord clamping (ECC).

Detailed Description

The CORDMILK Follow-up trial will examine the difference in survival and neurodevelopmental impairment of infants who were non-vigorous at birth and enrolled in the CORDMILK trial. The difference in survival and neurodevelopmental impairment in infants who received UCM and ECC will be assessed using standardized neurological and developmental assessment tools at 22-26 months of age.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3442
Inclusion Criteria
  • Enrolled in CORDMILK trial
  • Non-vigorous at birth
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Exclusion Criteria
  • None
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Umbilical Cord MilkingUmbilical Cord MilkingAt delivery, the umbilical cord is grasped, and blood is pushed toward the infant 4 times before the cord is clamped. This procedure infuses a placental transfusion of blood into the infant and can be done in 10-15 seconds.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neurodevelopmental Outcome at 2 Years of Age22-26 months

Neurodevelopmental assessment will be performed by the trained and experienced examiner who will be blinded to the interventions.

Severe neurodevelopmental impairment will be defined having at least one of the following: BSID (IV) composite cognitive score \<70, GMFCS level 3-5, blindness (vision \<20/200), or hearing impairment requiring hearing aids/cochlear implant. Moderate neurodevelopmental impairment will be defined as having a cognitive composite score 70-84, GMFCS level 2, unilateral blindness (vision/20/200 in only one eye), or hearing impairment with no amplification/cochlear implant.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Neurodevelopmental Outcome at 1 Year of Age10-14 months

Neurodevelopmental assessment will be performed by the trained and experienced examiner who will be blinded to the intervention using the Developmental Assessment Scales for Indian Infants (DASII). DAASI provides developmental motor quotient (DMoQ), developmental mental quotient (DMeQ), and composite developmental quotient (DQ). With a mean DQ of 100 and standard deviation (SD) of 15, 1SD and 2SD below mean correspond to DQ of 85 and 70, respectively. A DMoQ, DMeQ or DQ score of \<70 (2SD) is considered as neurodevelopmental impairment.

Trial Locations

Locations (9)

KLE Academy of Higher Education and Research (Deemed-to-be-University) Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College

🇮🇳

Belgaum, Karnataka, India

Indira Gandhi Government Medical College & Hospital

🇮🇳

Nagpur, Maharashtra, India

Government Medical College

🇮🇳

Chandrapur, MS, India

Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Corporation's Post-Graduate Institute, Yashwantrao Chavan Memorial Hospital

🇮🇳

Pune, Maharashtra, India

Daga Memorial Woman and Children Hospital

🇮🇳

Nagpur, MS, India

Government Medical College and Hospital

🇮🇳

Nagpur, MS, India

All India Institute of Medical Science

🇮🇳

Nagpur, MS, India

Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences/ Kasturba Hospital

🇮🇳

Wardha, MS, India

Sawai Man Singh (SMS) Medical College

🇮🇳

Jaipur, Rajasthan, India

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