MedPath

Estimation of Glomerular Filtration Flow in Patients of Resuscitation Under Extra-bodily Assistance

Not Applicable
Conditions
Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation Complication
Interventions
Diagnostic Test: Ultrasound for renal resistivity index measurement
Registration Number
NCT03525483
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Toulouse
Brief Summary

The aim of the study will be to evaluate the quality of the GFR estimate of the two estimation equations (CKD-EPI and Cockcroft's formula) against the measured clearance of creatinine, which can be performed routinely in intensive care.

To determine the proportion of patients with ARC under ECMO VV or VA and determine changes in renal vascular resistance index as a function of GFR level in patients with pulsatile cardiac output.

Detailed Description

Extracorporeal assistance is recommended for patients with a potentially reversible acute risk of life that does not respond to conventional treatments. Hypoxic refractory syndromes, such as acute respiratory distress syndrome, are referred to as veno-venous ECMO (for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation) (ECMO VV), whereas terminal cardiac dysfunctions require veno-arterial ECMO (VA ECMO). recovery of function (cardiotropic intoxication), or in the most severe cases, pending transplantation or long-term assistance.

This is a qualified pilot study, as it is the first one interested in evaluating the quality of the GFR estimate of the two estimation equations (CKD-EPI and Cockcroft formula) by relative to the measured clearance of creatinine, a method that can be performed routinely in intensive care, for resuscitation patients under veno-arterial or veno-venous ECMO.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • Patients over 18
  • ECMO VV or VA after 48 hours of installation
  • Hemodynamic stability for at least 12 hours
  • Person affiliated or benefiting from a social security scheme
  • Having expressed an express consent OR patient for whom a relative has given express consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Hemodynamic instability
  • Chronic renal failure patients receiving dialysis
  • Need for continuous or intermittent extra-renal cleansing
  • Patients under the protection of justice
  • Person participating in another search including an exclusion period still in progress
  • Pregnant or lactating woman

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Patients with ECMOUltrasound for renal resistivity index measurementPatients with circulatory assistance by ECMO Patients are included 48 hours after ECMO VA or VV therapy and after hemodynamic stabilization defined by blood pressure stability and cardiac output for at least 12 hours without significant changes in amine flow. When stable they will have an Ultrasound for renal resistivity index measurement
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Compare the clearance of creatinine in urine with GFR1 hour

Measured clearance of creatinine in urine (collected over 3 hours during haemodynamic stabilization of the patient) that will be compared to the Glomerular Filtration Rate(GFR) (estimated according to the Cockcroft and CKD-EPI formulas).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of patients in ECMO with augmented renal clearance (ARC)1 hour

In intensive care, some patients also have an often unrecognized increase in creatinine clearance. This entity named "augmented renal clearance" or ARC is defined by creatinine clearance\> 150 mL / min / 1.73 m² for a woman and\> 160 mL / min / 1.73 m² for a man. It is causing a decrease in the plasma concentration of certain drugs, especially antibiotics, which can lead to a therapeutic failure.

A poor evaluation of the renal function in the intensive care unit can lead to overdoses or to underdosages of the drugs, by phenomena of hypofiltration or on the contrary of renal hyperfiltration.

Index of renal vascular resistance18 months

index of renal vascular resistance obtained by Doppler ultrasound by a resuscitator trained in the technique at the time of inclusion.

Differences in the variable GFR between patients with glomerular hypofiltration18 months

Differences in the variable GFR between patients with glomerular hypofiltration, normofiltration and hyperfiltrating patients with ClCr \<60 mL / min / 1.73 m², and for normofiltration patients and hyperfiltrate patients it means CrCl\> 150 mL / min / 1.73 m² for a woman and CrCl\> 160 mL / min / 1.73 m² for a ma).

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Toulouse

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath