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Effect of Red Wine, White Wine and Beer on Contrast-Medium Induced Acute Kidney Injury

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Renal Failure/ Kidney Disease
Contrast-medium Induced Acute Kidney Injury
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: White wine
Dietary Supplement: Red wine
Dietary Supplement: Beer
Registration Number
NCT01562925
Lead Sponsor
University of Cologne
Brief Summary

Patients with impaired renal function are at elevated risk for development of contrast-medium induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI). CI-AKI is associated with increased risk for cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Effective CI-AKI prevention strategies are needed.

The RenPro-II-WINE Trial was designed to test the hypothesis whether moderate red wine consumption prior to contrast-medium use is effective in CI-AKI prevention.

Consecutive patients with impaired renal function undergoing elective coronary angiography will be assigned in one of four treatment arms: a. control patients receiving standard care b. patients receiving standard care plus red wine c. patients receiving standard care plus white wine d. patients receiving standard care plus beer This study will give important answers on how to prevent CI-AKI in patients with impaired renal function undergoing contrast media exposure.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
260
Inclusion Criteria
  • age >= 18 years
  • impaired renal function (baseline estimated glomerular filtration rate of <60 ml/min)
  • at least three of following comorbidities: hypertension, diabetes mellitus without insulin therapy, heart failure NYHA III and/or left ventricular ejection fraction <35%, peripheral artery disease, coronary artery disease
Exclusion Criteria
  • known alcohol addiction
  • severe renal impairment (estimated glomerular filtration rate <15 ml/min and/or in chronic dialysis program
  • Recent (<=30 days) contrast media exposure
  • insulin therapy
  • Patients enrolled in concomitant studies
  • fertile women

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
White wineWhite wine-
Red WineRed winePatients assigned to red wine group will receive standard care plus two doses of red wine: the evening before contrast-medium use and the morning of contrast-medium exposure
BeerBeer-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CI-AKI incidence<48 hours after contrast-medium exposure

Increment of serum-creatinin of 0.5 mg/dl or of at least 25% in 48 hours after contrast medium intake from baseline.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Biomarkers assessing acute kidney injury<48 hours

Changes of urinary neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), serum creatinin and cystatine after coronary angiogram.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Herzzentrum der Universität zu Köln

🇩🇪

Cologne, Germany

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