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Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) Priming Prior to Controlled Ovarian Hyperstimulation (COH) in Poor Responder In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) Patients

Phase 4
Completed
Conditions
Ovarian Response
Interventions
Biological: human chorionic gonadotropin
Biological: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00870025
Lead Sponsor
IVI Madrid
Brief Summary

There is a decline in androgen concentration with ovarian aging. Also, ovarian response to COH in IVF cycles diminishes with ovarian aging. Recent evidence suggest that testosterone or DHEA may improve ovarian response in poor prognosis patients by increasing intraovarian androgen concentration. A physiological way to induce androgen synthesis within the ovary is to stimulate theca cells androgen production by hCG stimulation. By doing this in the previous cycle we might expect a better response to COH.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • previous IVF cycle with 5 or less mature follicles or 5 or less oocyte retrieved
Exclusion Criteria
  • 42 years or older
  • BMI <18 or >30

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
hCGplacebo200 IU rec hCG s.c./5 days, 4 doses prior to onset of COH
hCGhuman chorionic gonadotropin200 IU rec hCG s.c./5 days, 4 doses prior to onset of COH
placeboplacebosimilar injection at same time points with similar diluent but no hCG
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
pregnancy rate2 weeks after intervention
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
number of oocytes retrieved2 weeks after intervention

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

IVI-Madrid

🇪🇸

Madrid, Spain

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