MedPath

Is the IVF Outcome Dependent on the Time Interval Between hCG Administration and Oocyte Retrieval?

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Subfertility
Interventions
Procedure: Oocyte retrieval will be performed 36 h or 38 h after hCG administration
Registration Number
NCT02044445
Lead Sponsor
Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki
Brief Summary

During controlled ovarian hyperstimulation (COH), human chorionic gonadotrophin (hCG) is administered to trigger the final follicular maturation before oocyte retrieval, in an attempt to mimic the physiologic effects of LH. The hCG is administered when more than three follicles ≥17mm in mean diameter have developed.

The time interval between hCG administration and oocyte retrieval is of critical importance since the time after luteinizing stimulus is a period of intense processes including the start of luteinization, expansion of cumulus cells and oocyte meiotic maturation.

The commonly practiced hCG administration time of 33 to 36 h in most IVF cycles aims to avoiding spontaneous ovulation before oocyte retrieval. However, several studies have shown that significantly more high quality embryos have been obtained with a prolonged hCG-to-oocyte interval of 38 h. It has been hypothesized that longer interval would be beneficial in improving oocyte quality and achieving optimal maturation.

Currently there are no data on the effect of the time interval between hCG administration and oocyte retrieval on IVF outcome in GnRH antagonist cycles. The aim of this study is to determine whether there is any difference in in vitro fertilization outcome when oocyte retrieval takes place at 36 h or 38 h following hCG administration

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
154
Inclusion Criteria
  • women undergoing fresh IVF cycle with recombinant FSH and GnRH antagonists
  • regular spontaneous menstrual cycle (24-35 days)
  • age ≤ 43 years
  • FSH ≤ 20 IU/L
Exclusion Criteria
  • History of previous ovarian surgery
  • Women with Stage III-IV Endometriosis
  • Women undergoing natural cycle IVF

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
36 h groupOocyte retrieval will be performed 36 h or 38 h after hCG administrationOocyte retrieval will be performed 36 hours after hCG administration
38 h groupOocyte retrieval will be performed 36 h or 38 h after hCG administrationOocyte retrieval will be performed 38 hours after hCG administration
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
retrieval rate (cumulus-oocyte complexes/ follicles> 11 mm)up to 38 h after hCG administration
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical pregnancy rate (evidence of intrauterine sac with fetal heart activity at 6-8 weeks of gestation)At 6-8 weeks of gestation
Total number of oocytes retrievedup to 38 h after hCG administration

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Unit for Human Reproduction, 1st Dept of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

🇬🇷

Thessaloniki, Greece

© Copyright 2025. All Rights Reserved by MedPath