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A Randomized Phase II Trial Comparing Therapy Based on Tumor Molecular Profiling Versus Conventional Therapy in Patients With Refractory Cancer

Phase 2
Conditions
Reccurent/Metastatic Solid Tumor Disease
Interventions
Procedure: Tumor biopsy
Drug: Standard Chemotherapy
Registration Number
NCT01771458
Lead Sponsor
Institut Curie
Brief Summary

SHIVA is a proof of concept randomized phase II trial which compares two treatment strategies for patients with refractory cancer.

From a tumor biopsy, a molecular profile of the disease is established (mutations, amplifications, hormone receptor status). If a molecular abnormality is identified for which an approved targeted agent is available, patients are randomized randomized between two arms:

* Targeted therapy based on the molecular profile

* Conventional therapy based on investigator's choice.

A cross-over is proposed at disease progression.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
742
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Patient with recurrent/metastatic solid tumor who failed or are not candidate for treatments usually proposed in first intentions and for whom a prospective clinical trial has been indicated in a tumor board
  2. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  3. Biopsiable disease (tumor biopsy mandatory for tumor profiling). The biopsy can be performed when patients are being treated with standard therapy for their recurrent/metastatic cancer if it is not planned to treat them with molecularly targeted agents in the future.
  4. Measurable disease
  5. Adequate renal function defined by a serum creatinine <1.5xUNL (upper normal limit)
  6. Adequate liver function test defined by SGOT & SGPT <3xUNL (5xUNL in case of liver metastases), and bilirubin level <1.5xUNL
  7. Adequate bone marrow function defined by platelets >100,000/mm3, hemoglobin >10 g/dL, and neutrophils >1,000/mm3
  8. Patients must be affiliated to the French Social Security System
  9. Signed informed consent
  10. For female of child-bearing potential: a negative pregnancy test <72 hours before starting study treatment is required. If sexually active, female of childbearing potential must use "highly effective" methods of contraception for the study duration and for 3 months following the last treatment
  11. For male of reproductive potential: any sexually active male patient must use a condom while on study treatment and for 3 months following the last treatment
  12. Agreement to send the CD-ROMs of imaging for central review
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. Patients who have only bone and/or brain metastases
  2. Patients whose brain metastases have not been controlled for >3 months
  3. Patient participating in another clinical trial with an experimental drug
  4. Patients who are candidate to receive a molecularly targeted agent that is approved for their disease
  5. Anticoagulation with anti-vitamin K (Low Molecular Weight Heparin [LMWH] is allowed)
  6. Patients with other concurrent severe and/or uncontrolled medical disease which could compromise participation in the study, including uncontrolled diabetes, cardiac disease, uncontrolled hypertension, congestive cardiac failure, ventricular arrhythmias, active ischemic heart disease, myocardial infection within one year, chronic liver or renal disease, active gastrointestinal tract ulceration, severely impaired lung function
  7. Pregnant and/or breastfeeding women
  8. Individually deprived of liberty or placed under the authority of a tutor
  9. Patients with any psychological, familial, sociological or geographical condition potentially hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow-up schedule
  10. Known HIV, HBV, or HCV infection

Eligibility criteria for the randomized part :

  1. Identification of tumor molecular abnormalities for which the Therapeutic Decision Committee (TDC) recommends a molecularly targeted therapy available in the context of the trial (even if the molecular profile is incomplete)
  2. Therapy recommended by the TDC is not approved for the patient's disease
  3. ECOG performance status of 0 or 1
  4. Adequate renal function defined by a serum creatinine <1.5xUNL
  5. Adequate liver function tests defined by SGOT & SGPT <3xUNL (5xUNL in case of liver metastases), and bilirubin level <1.5xUNL
  6. Adequate bone marrow function defined by platelets >100,000/mm3, hemoglobin >8 g/dL, and neutrophils >1,000/mm3
  7. Albumin, LDH and number of metastatic sites have been documented (in order to determine the RMH prognostic score)
  8. LVEF >50%
  9. QTc <480 ms on ECG
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
CROSSOVER
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Personalized treatmentTumor biopsyTargeted therapy based on the patient molecular profil (if there is at least one abnormality that could be targeted) Elligible therapies in this trial are : Imatinib Everolimus Vemurafenib Sorafenib Erlotinib Lapatinib Trastuzumab Dasatinib Tamoxifen (or letrozole if contra-indication) Abiraterone
Standard chemotherapyTumor biopsyTreatment choice is based on Investigator decision.
Standard chemotherapyStandard ChemotherapyTreatment choice is based on Investigator decision.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient's progression free survival (according RECIST 1.1) of targeted therapy based on molecular profiling versus conventional chemotherapy.

Tumor evaluation according to RECIST 1.1 criteria (every 2 months)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Overall Survival (OS)
Evaluation of the ability of ctDNA to early predict treament efficacy

Comparing treatment efficacy to ctDNA level (before and during treatment course)

Evaluation of the medico-economic impact of the experimental strategy
Overall response rate (ORR)

Tumor evaluation according to RECIST 1.1 criteria (every 2 months)

Treatments side effects assessement according to the NCI CTCAE v4.03 scale.
Treatment effect variations as defined by tumor growth according to the altered signaling pathway

Evaluation of tumor growth before and during the study (according to RECIST 1.1)

Patient's progression free survival (according RECIST 1.1) of targeted therapy based on molecular profiling versus conventional chemotherapy after cross-over.

Tumor evaluation according to RECIST 1.1 criteria (every 2 months)

Technical feasability of the SHIVA trial: number of screened patient compared to number of patients elligible to randomization.

Number of screened patients. Number of patient with a molecular full profil in the timeframe (4 weeks between tumor biopsy and SHIVA's committees decision).

Number of randomized patient.

Trial Locations

Locations (8)

Insitut Curie

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Centre Leon Berard

🇫🇷

Lyon, France

Centre régional de lutte contre le cancer de Bourgogne Georges François Leclerc

🇫🇷

Dijon, France

Institut Curie Hopital Rene Huguenin

🇫🇷

Saint-cloud, France

Centre Alexis Vautrin

🇫🇷

Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France

Institut Paoli Calmettes

🇫🇷

Marseille, France

Institut de cancérologie de l'Ouest Centre René Gauducheau

🇫🇷

Saint-herblain, France

Institut Claudius Régaud

🇫🇷

Toulouse, France

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