Minimally Invasive Molecular Approaches for the Diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus and Esophageal Adenocarcinoma
- Conditions
- Barrett EsophagusEsophageal Adenocarcinoma
- Registration Number
- NCT03961945
- Lead Sponsor
- Mayo Clinic
- Brief Summary
This study will evaluate if the sponge capsule device can accurately detect the presence of Barrett's Esophagus and prevalent dysplasia/adenocarcinoma detection, in a screening population, with and without chronic gastroesophageal reflux disease.
- Detailed Description
The SOS device will be safely administered by a non-physician such as a nurse. Novel discriminant methylated DNA markers will be assayed on esophageal cytology specimens obtained from a sponge on a string (SOS) device to enable detection in Barrett's Esophagus and prevalent dysplasia/adenocarcinoma detection.
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- RECRUITING
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 1350
Not provided
Not provided
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Aim 3 - Dysplasia Detection Sensitivity and Specificity 5 years Measure the sensitivity and specificity of a predetermined MDM panel assayed on SOS specimens from BE patients identified in Aims 1 and 2, for the detection of HGD /EAC, using surveillance histology as the criterion standard.
Aim 1 - Screening Population 5 years To measure the positive and negative predictive value of the sponge capsule Barrett's esophagus test in a screening population.
Aim 2 - Case/Control Population BE Detection 5 years Compare the sensitivity and specificity of a predetermined BE prediction algorithm for those with and without GERD and assess the influence of other covariates (age, sex, ever smoking, ethnicity and BMI) on this algorithm.
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Aim 2 - Case/Control Population Sensitivity and Specificity 5 years Validate specificity and sensitivity cut offs of a BE prediction algorithm in an independent patient cohort
Aim 1 - Screening Population Safety and Tolerability of sponge capsule procedure 5 years Safety and tolerability of the sponge capsule device in a screening population as measured by a Tolerability Questionnaire with sponge capsule procedure. Participants will rate their tolerability by rating questions using a scale of 0-10 (0 is none and 10 is severe or 0 is good and 10 is not good).
Aim 1 - Screening Population Predictive Value 5 years Compare positive predictive value and negative predictive value of the sponge capsule Barrett's Esophagus test between those with and without chronic GERD.
Aim 3 - Dysplasia Detection Rate of Missed Dysplasia 5 years Measure diagnostic uncertainty bias in the criterion standard, specifically, the rate of dysplasia missed by surveillance histology
Trial Locations
- Locations (9)
Mayo Clinic Arizona
🇺🇸Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Mayo Clinic Jacksonville
🇺🇸Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Mayo Clinic Health Systems - Austin
🇺🇸Austin, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic Health Systems - Mankato
🇺🇸Mankato, Minnesota, United States
Mayo Clinic Rochester
🇺🇸Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Northwell Health
🇺🇸New Hyde Park, New York, United States
Baylor Scott & White Research Institute
🇺🇸Dallas, Texas, United States
Mayo Clinic Health System-Eau Claire
🇺🇸Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States
Mayo Clinic Health System-Franciscan Healthcare
🇺🇸La Crosse, Wisconsin, United States
Mayo Clinic Arizona🇺🇸Scottsdale, Arizona, United States