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NEurocontrolled BIdirectional Artificial Upper Limb and Hand prosthesiS

Not Applicable
Conditions
Sensorized Hand Prosthesis
Interventions
Device: Robotic Hand
Registration Number
NCT02848846
Lead Sponsor
Paolo Maria Rossini
Brief Summary

The NEBIAS ("NEurocontrolled BIdirectional Artificial upper limb and hand prosthesiS") proposal aims at developing and clinically evaluating (in selected amputees) a neuro-controlled upper limb prosthesis intuitively controlled and felt by the amputee as the natural one. This will be possible by means of a novel neural interface able to provide a stable and very selective connection with the nervous system. This goal will be achieved by combining microtechnology and material science and will allow, on one side, recording of the motor-related signals governing the actions of the amputated hand/arm for the motion control of a mechanical prosthesis, and on the other providing sensory feedback from tactile and kinesthetic sensors through neuromorphic stimulation of the adequate afferent pathway within the residual limb. The NEBIAS proposal is also aimed at finding out the 'language' intrinsically linking central nervous system with peripheral nerve signals in order to govern simple and complex hand/fingers movements. To reach this goal, a variety of techniques exploring brain and nerve functions will be assembled and integrated; this includes the analysis of electromagnetic brain and nerve signals, as well as of movement-related changes in brain's blood flow/metabolism.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
2
Inclusion Criteria
  • Adult man or woman >18 yrs and < 71 yrs.
  • Transradial amputation or Congenital Hand Hypoplasia
  • Amputation in the chronic stable phase
  • Good functionality of muscles of the stump
  • Absence of severe stump pain (VAS<3)
Exclusion Criteria
  • Cognitive impairment
  • Current or prior psychological impairments: Major personality disturbance (i.e. borderline, antisocial), Major depression, Bipolar I
  • Pregnancy
  • History of or active substance abuse disorder
  • Acquired brain injury with residual impairment
  • Intellectual Disability (IQ < 70)
  • Prior neurological or musculo-skeletal disease
  • Current or prior dermatological conditions
  • Excessive sensitivity to electrical stimulation (people afraid of electrical stimulation or pain)
  • Persons with other diseases that may affect the function of the nervous system. (Diabetes, HIV, Renal Failure)
  • Persons with pacemakers
  • People affected by autoimmune and chronic infective diseases in treatment with immunosuppressive drugs

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Robotic HandRobotic HandThe two patient enrolled will perform the task requiring the use of the robotic hand.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
performance of the robotic hand1 year

Compliance recognition (percentage of success)

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Cortical map changes1 year

Primary somatosensory area (change of dimension and shape);

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Fondazione Policlinico Agostino Gemelli

🇮🇹

Roma, Lazio, Italy

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