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The Spleen in Sickle Cell Anemia and Sickle Cell Thalassemia

Completed
Conditions
Sickle Cell Anemia
Thalassemia
Registration Number
NCT00971698
Lead Sponsor
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel
Brief Summary

The spleen in Sickle Cell Anemia and Sickle Cell Thalassemia is usually enlarged in the first years of life but the immune protection provided is considered insufficient. In homozygous Sickle cell patients the spleen usually developed recurrent infarcts and after the first decade of age become fibrotic. Acute splenic sequestration is also frequent in those patients and this is considered as an indication for splenectomy.

In comparison in Sickle cell thalassemia patients, hypersplenism is more frequent.

The purpose of this study is to compare the clinical and laboratory issues related to the spleen in two groups of Sickle cell patients.

Detailed Description

Clinical and laboratory characteristics related to the spleen in SCA patients will be studied.

Two groups of patient will be compared, a group of Sickle cell patients (Homozygous) and a second group of patients with Sickle cell beta thalassemia.

In those patients that splenectomy was performed the incidence of infections will be recorded besides the indications for splenectomy and the incidence of thrombotic events or thrombocytosis.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria
  • All the patients followed up at the Pediatric Hematology Unit
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients lost from follow up of with insufficient data

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical events and abnormal laboratory resultsOne year
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pediatric Hematology Unit and Pediatric Dpt B - HaEmek Medical Center

🇮🇱

Afula, Israel

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