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Prospective Observational Trial to Evaluate Quality of Life After Stereotactic Ablative Radiation Therapy in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Recruiting
Conditions
Hepatocellular Cancer
Quality of Life
Stereotactic Body Radiation Therapy
Observational
Interventions
Other: observational
Registration Number
NCT03253536
Lead Sponsor
Ludwig-Maximilians - University of Munich
Brief Summary

Prospective single arm, single center observational study to evaluate Quality of Life (Qol) after stereotactic body radiotherapy for patients with hepatocellular cancer. Patients will receive work-up, treatment and follow-up exclusively as routinely done except additional quality of life measurements. Qol will be measured by standardized and validated EORTC questionaires at different time points during routine follow-up.

Detailed Description

Prospective single arm, single center observational study to evaluate Quality of Life (Qol) after stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) for patients with hepatocellular cancer (HCC). Patients will receive work-up, treatment and follow-up exclusively as routinely done except additional quality of life measurements. This will include contrast-enhanced liver MRI or CT and placement of fiducials if necessary. Radiation treatment planning will be based on contrast-enhanced fourdimensional computed tomography (4D-CT) with abdominal compression. Target volume definition will use an internal target volume (ITV) concept. Dose prescription and fractionation will be prescribed individually based on lesion size, localisation, movement and liver function according to institutional standards. Qol will be measured by standardized and validated EORTC questionaires (QLQ C-30 and HCC 18) at baseline, at the end of SBRT, during follow up at 6 weeks, 3,6,12,24,36,48 and 60 months.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
100
Inclusion Criteria
  • histologically or radiologically proven hepatocellular carcinoma
  • 1-3 lesions suitable for stereotactic radiation therapy
  • indication for SBRT according to multidisciplinary board evaluation
  • age >= 18 years
  • written informed consent for study participation
  • mental and verbal ability to complete standardized questionaires according to assessment by investigator (physician)
Exclusion Criteria
  • age < 18 years
  • prior HCC specific systemic therapy
  • concurrent oncological systemic treatment
  • distant metastases
  • inadequate ability tobe compliant with the protocol or to complete standardizes questionaires
  • inability to receive contrast-enhanced planning CT
  • missing ability to give informed consent
  • legal custody

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
entire cohortobservationalnone (observational study)
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Quality of life60 months

Quality of life

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
freedom from treatment failure60 months

absence of disease progression other than death

hepatic control60 months

absence of regrowth or onset of new lesions inside the liver

overall survival60 months

absence of death of any cause

acute toxicity3 months

physician-related acute toxicity

late toxicity6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months

physician-related late toxicity

response3 months

response to treatment according to imaging

local control60 months

absence of regrowth inside the treated lesion

pattern of recurrence60 months

pattern of recurrence

distant control60 months

absence of extrahepatic progression

correlation Qol with acute toxicity3 months

correlation Qol with acute toxicity

correlation Qol with late toxicity6, 12, 24, 36, 48, 60 months

correlation Qol with late toxicity

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of Radiation Oncology, University Hospital, LMU Munich

🇩🇪

Munich, Bavaria, Germany

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