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A Study to Learn About the First and Later Lines of Medicines in Treating People With Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma (mRCC).

Completed
Conditions
Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma
Registration Number
NCT05858749
Lead Sponsor
Pfizer
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to learn about the effectiveness of the first and later lines of medicines on clinical outcomes in people with mRCC.

The study includes participants who:

* are 18 years old or above and have mRCC

* took medicines that use the bodies immunity to fight against cancer as their first choice of treatment

* took other medicines after taking the above first choice of treatment

This is a study that looks into the data collected through a particular database from selected academic clinical sites participating in this study. The data of interest include:

* the length of time between the start of a patient's treatment and the end of treatment

* the length of time between the start of treatment and death

* physician assessment of a patient's response to treatment

We will compare the experiences of people receiving different combinations of treatments and see if there are any differences in the effectiveness of these medicines.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
494
Inclusion Criteria
  • Diagnosed with mRCC
  • Age 18 years or over at the time of mRCC diagnosis
  • Received IO combination treatment in 1L such as receiving ipilimumab + nivolumab or an axitinib-based regimen (ie, axitinib + pembrolizumab or axitinib + avelumab) as 1L
  • Received subsequent treatments following 1L (e.g., 2L, 3L)
  • Actively treated at an IMDC clinical center (to avoid incomplete data)
Exclusion Criteria
  • There are no exclusion criteria for this study

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Demographical characteristicsFrom Time of Initiation of First-line (1L) Immuno-oncology (IO) combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Gender Age at time of 1L initiation Race Region indicator (i.e., US vs. ex-US)

IMDC risk scoreFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Assessed on index date and at initiation of each LOT

Number of lines of therapy received by each patientFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Treatment agents received at each line of therapyFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Date of nephrectomy (if applicable)From Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Prior nephrectomy statusFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Duration of each line of therapyFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Time from discontinuation of previous line of therapy to initiation of subsequent line of therapyFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Date of mRCC diagnosisFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Tumor characteristicsFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Histology type (i.e., clear cell vs. non-clear cell RCC) Number of metastatic sites (e.g., 1 site or more than 1 site) Site of metastases (e.g., brain, bone, lung)

Reason for discontinuation for each line of therapyFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)
Time to treatment discontinuation (TTD)From Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Defined as the time from treatment initiation to discontinuation of each therapy due to any reason including progression, death, or toxicity

Time to next treatment (TTNT)From Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Defined as time from the initiation of 1L treatment to initiation of subsequent therapy or death

Physician-assessed best responseFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Overall best response rate (complete or partial) Stable disease Progressive disease

Overall survivalFrom Time of Initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death (up to 60 months)

Defined as the time between initiation of 1L IO combination therapy to death

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Pfizer Headquarters

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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