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A Pilot Study to Determine Nutrition Status in Glioblastoma Multiforme Patients

Early Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Brain Cancer
Interventions
Other: Nutrition
Registration Number
NCT01770626
Lead Sponsor
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Brief Summary

The study is designed to evaluate how the composition of a participant's body, diagnosed with a brain tumor (glioblastoma multiforme) as determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis can predict the progression and outcomes of disease.

Detailed Description

The purpose of this study is to monitor the nutritional status of (Glioblastoma Multiforme)GBM patients for one year. We will look at the relationships between phase angle determined by Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA), nutrition assessment by Subjective Global Assessment and serum albumin, the type of microbes present in the gut, the participant's DNA information, and tumor progression. We will also compare estimated caloric needs determined by BIA and Harris Benedict Equation to Resting Energy Expenditure from Indirect Calorimetry of the people with GBM and the people without.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
40
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects must be at least 19 years of age.
  • Subjects must have a histologically confirmed supratentorial grade IV astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme).
  • Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test.
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Subjects with implanted pacemakers or defibrillators.
  • Subjects who are pregnant.
  • Subjects with edema.
  • Subjects with an amputated extremity.
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Single armNutritionevaluate the composition of a participant's body, diagnosed with a brain tumor (glioblastoma multiforme) as determined by bioelectrical impedance analysis
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To evaluate the use of Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis as a clinical assessment tool in Glioblastoma Multiforme patientsParticipants will be followed every 3 months up to 12 months

The electrical current used by the BIA (Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis) is low and below the level. The electrodes will be placed on hand and foot.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
To compare estimated caloric needs determined by BIA and Harris Benedict Equation to Resting Energy Expenditure from Indirect CalorimetryAt initial visit until end of study.Participants will be followed for duration average of every 3 months

Age, sex, and body composition are the prime influences on resting energy expenditure (REE), the energy used by an individual when fasted and at rest. The largest component of total energy expenditure (TEE) is REE.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of Alabama at Birmingham

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

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