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Oral Care and Pneumonia in Institutionalized Elderly

Not Applicable
Conditions
C08.381.677.529
Pneumonia
Registration Number
RBR-6pq736
Lead Sponsor
niversidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
data analysis completed
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Being elderly (older than 60 years old) and to live at the long-term care facility selected for the research

Exclusion Criteria

Diagnosis of neoplastic or infectious disease during the study stages; Inability to breathe or feed by natural means (dependence on mechanical ventilators or feeding tubes); Need for antimicrobial therapy or hospitalization in the three months prior to intervention; Dependence on immunosuppressive drugs; Diagnosis of Sjögren's syndrome; Persons who had received radiotherapy with irradiation field covering the head and neck.

Study & Design

Study Type
Intervention
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Clinical behavior of oral microbiota, assessed by visual analysis of the accumulation of tongue coating (categories: present or absent) by the examiner of the study;Presence and levels of oral colonization by Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus coagulase negative (SCN) and total aerobic, by counting the colony forming units (CFU) of microorganisms with growth in specific culture media
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Age (As of 60 years, given in years)<br><br>gender (male and female)<br><br>Oral health conditions: - Number of teeth present (0-32) - DMF-d (index that corresponds to the sum of number of decayed, missing and filled. It ranges from 0 to 32) - Use of dentures (yes or no) - oral hygiene (method and frequency) - Changes in the soft tissues (yes or no. type to be specified, when present)<br><br>Present systemic comorbidities (cerebrovascular diseases, neurological disorders, diabetes and arthritis, among others)<br><br>continued use of drugs<br><br>degree of functional independence (independent, partially dependent or totally dependent)<br><br>Time of study (baseline, time zero and time fifteen) .
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