Comparative Effects of Aspirin and NHP-544C
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Healthy
- Interventions
- Drug: NHP544-C 81 mgDrug: NHP544C 162 mgDrug: Placebo
- Registration Number
- NCT02189122
- Lead Sponsor
- Vanderbilt University
- Brief Summary
The investigators will compare the effects of rapid release aspirin and NHP-544C on the prostacyclin response to intravenous bradykinin.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 61
Inclusion Criteria
- Ages of 18 and 55 years, inclusive
- No significant medical issues without significant abnormal findings at the baseline physical examination
- Body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 30.0kg/m2 (weight (kg)/[height(m)]2)
- For women - negative pregnancy test on Period 1, Day -1, or surgically sterilized, or is at least two years post-menopausal prior to randomization. Females of childbearing potential must be practicing an acceptable method of birth control to be eligible. Acceptable forms of birth control include: condom plus spermicide or condom plus other form of birth control including hormonal method (IUD, patch, ring, implant, or injectable), sterilization of partner, or non-hormonal IUD. The use of oral contraceptives is allowed during the study, but the subject must be on a stable dose for 30 days prior to the trial and throughout all four dosing periods
- Ability to understand the requirements of the study and a willingness to comply with all study procedures
Exclusion Criteria
- Clinically significant and relevant medical history (including failure of a major organ system) or current medical illness, and is deemed by the Principal Investigator to be unsuitable to participate in the study
- Participation in an investigational drug study within the 30 days prior to CRC admission
- Use of aspirin or other NSAID within 14 days of Day 1 of the study. All other medications, prescription (with the exception of contraceptives), over-the-counter (OTC), herbal, and vitamin supplements must be discontinued 7 days prior to Day 1. If subjects are taking prescription medication, or OTC medication at the direction of a health care provider, that provider must confirm that it is acceptable for them to stop dosing for the duration of the study
- History of metabolic, renal, hepatic, hemorrhagic stroke, gastrointestinal bleed, cardiovascular disease, central nervous system disorder, or peptic ulcer disease or other chronic bleeding disorder
- History of gastrointestinal disorder that could result in incomplete absorption of the study drug
- Malignancy, or neurologic or psychiatric disorder
- Abnormal laboratory value(s) determined to be clinically significant (in the opinion of the Investigator)
- History of illicit drug abuse in the past year or current evidence of such abuse in the opinion of the investigator
- Pregnancy or lactation
- Acute illness within 1 week of CRC admission
- Significant loss of blood or blood or plasma donation within 30 days of drug administration
- Hypersensitivity or allergy to NSAIDs, aspirin, ethylcellulose, polyvidone, castor oil, magnesium stearate, tartaric acid, colloidal anhydrous silica, talc, gelatin, titanium dioxide, erythrosine, or indigotin
- History of aspirin resistance
- History of alcohol abuse within past year. Current alcohol use should not exceed 14 standard alcoholic drinks per week. A drink is defined as 1.5 ounces (oz.) liquor, 12 oz. beer, or 6 oz. wine
- Alcohol consumption within 3 days of Day 1
- Difficulty swallowing oral medications
- Consumption of coffee or caffeine-containing beverages exceeding the equivalent of five 8-oz cups of coffee per day on average
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Group 1:Aspirin/placebo Aspirin 81 mg Group 1 will be randomized to the order in which they receive rapid-release aspirin (ASA), 81 mg), ASA 162.5 mg, and identical-appearing placebo for 5 days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 1:Aspirin/placebo Aspirin 162 mg Group 1 will be randomized to the order in which they receive rapid-release aspirin (ASA), 81 mg), ASA 162.5 mg, and identical-appearing placebo for 5 days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 1:Aspirin/placebo Placebo Group 1 will be randomized to the order in which they receive rapid-release aspirin (ASA), 81 mg), ASA 162.5 mg, and identical-appearing placebo for 5 days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 2:NHP-544C/placebo NHP544-C 81 mg Group 2 will be randomized to the order in which they receive NHP-544C 81 mg, NPH-544C 162.5 mg and identical-appearing placebo for five days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 2:NHP-544C/placebo NHP544C 162 mg Group 2 will be randomized to the order in which they receive NHP-544C 81 mg, NPH-544C 162.5 mg and identical-appearing placebo for five days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 2:NHP-544C/placebo Placebo Group 2 will be randomized to the order in which they receive NHP-544C 81 mg, NPH-544C 162.5 mg and identical-appearing placebo for five days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 1:Aspirin/placebo Bradykinin Group 1 will be randomized to the order in which they receive rapid-release aspirin (ASA), 81 mg), ASA 162.5 mg, and identical-appearing placebo for 5 days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period. Group 2:NHP-544C/placebo Bradykinin Group 2 will be randomized to the order in which they receive NHP-544C 81 mg, NPH-544C 162.5 mg and identical-appearing placebo for five days. Bradykinin will be given intravenously in graded doses on the fifth day of each treatment period.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Urine Thromboxane Concentrations at Placebo ASA or Placebo NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection Urine Thromboxane Concentrations at 81mg ASA or NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection Urine Thromboxane Concentrations at 162.5 mg ASA or NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection Urine Prostacyclin Concentrations at Placebo ASA or Placebo NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection Urine Prostacyclin Concentrations at 81 mg ASA or NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection Urine Prostacyclin Concentrations at 162.5 mg ASA or NHP-544C Dose 24 hour collection
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
šŗšøNashville, Tennessee, United States