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Comparison of Clinical Outcomes After Cataract Surgery With and Without Capsular Tension Ring

Completed
Conditions
Cataract
Interventions
Device: Insertion of the capsular tension ring
Registration Number
NCT02183831
Lead Sponsor
Yonsei University
Brief Summary

This study was set up to identify clinical outcomes including a refractive shift or change in IOL calculation accuracy and optical quality after Ophtec® capsular tension ring in the eyes without zonular instability.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
52
Inclusion Criteria
  1. age between 40 and 79 years
  2. no history of eye surgery or glaucoma
  3. a transparent central cornea
  4. pupil dilation at the preoperative examination of at least 6.0 mm
  5. absence of biomicroscopic signs of pseudoexfoliation
  6. normal fundus examination
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Exclusion Criteria
  1. presence of ocular disease that might affect the visual outcome (e.g., color vision disturbance, chronic uveitis)
  2. presence of ocular disease that might affect contrast sensitivity function (e.g., glaucoma, maculopathy, high myopia)
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Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Capsular tension ring insertion groupInsertion of the capsular tension ringThe patients who underwent capsular tension ring insertion just before IOL implantation during cataract surgery
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Best corrected visual acuity1 month after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

Visual acuity measurement using refractive error correction

refractive error1 month after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

Autokeratometry (KR-7100; Topcon, Tokyo, Japan) and manifested refraction were performed to examine refractive errors

Anterior chamber depth3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

obtained with a Scheimpflug imaging system (Pentacam; OCULUS Optikgeräte GmbH, Wetzlar, Germany)

Ocular aberrations1month after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

measured using the ray-tracing aberrometer (iTrace, Tracey Technologies, Houston, TX, USA) at a pupil size of 5 mm in mesopic conditions, without pharmacologic dilatation

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
constrast sensitivity3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

measured at five spatial frequencies (1.5, 3, 6, 12, and 18 Hz) using the Optec 6500 vision testing system

Best corrected visual acuity3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

Visual acuity measurement using refractive error correction

posterior capsular opacity grades3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

graded after dilation of pupil over 6 mm, based on slit lamp examination findings

refractive error3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

Autokeratometry (KR-7100; Topcon, Tokyo, Japan) and manifested refraction were performed to examine refractive errors

Ocular aberrations3 months after capsular tension ring and intraocular lens implantation (cataract surgery) using capsular tension ring

measured using the ray-tracing aberrometer (iTrace, Tracey Technologies, Houston, TX, USA) at a pupil size of 5 mm in mesopic conditions, without pharmacologic dilatation

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