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Vasopressin and Methylprednisolone for In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

Phase 2
Completed
Conditions
Heart Arrest
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03640949
Lead Sponsor
Lars Wiuff Andersen
Brief Summary

This is an investigator-initiated, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel group, double-blind, superiority trial of vasopressin and methylprednisolone during adult in-hospital cardiac arrest. There will be ten enrolling sites in Denmark. 492 adult patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest receiving at least one dose of adrenaline will be enrolled. The primary outcome is return of spontaneous circulation and key secondary outcomes include survival at 30 days and survival at 30 days with a favorable neurological outcome.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
501
Inclusion Criteria
  1. In-hospital cardiac arrest
  2. Age ≥ 18 years
  3. Received at least one dose of adrenaline during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Clearly documented "do-not-resuscitate" order prior to the cardiac arrest
  2. Prior enrollment in the trial
  3. Invasive mechanical circulatory support at the time of the cardiac arrest
  4. Known or suspected pregnancy at the time of the cardiac arrest

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PlaceboNaClThe placebo for vasopressin will consist of 1 mL of 9 mg/mL NaCl ("normal saline") from 2 mL ampules identical to the vasopressin ampules. The placebo for methylprednisolone will also consist of 1 mL of 9 mg/mL NaCl.
Vasopressin and methylprednisoloneVasopressin, ArginineThe study drugs will consist of 40 mg methylprednisolone (Solu-medrol®, Pfizer) and 20 IU of vasopressin (Empressin®, Amomed Pharma GmbH) given as soon as possible after the first dose of adrenaline. Additional doses of vasopressin (20 IU) will be administered after each adrenaline dose for a maximum of four doses (80 IU).
Vasopressin and methylprednisoloneMethylprednisoloneThe study drugs will consist of 40 mg methylprednisolone (Solu-medrol®, Pfizer) and 20 IU of vasopressin (Empressin®, Amomed Pharma GmbH) given as soon as possible after the first dose of adrenaline. Additional doses of vasopressin (20 IU) will be administered after each adrenaline dose for a maximum of four doses (80 IU).
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants With Return of Spontaneous CirculationDuring the cardiac arrest, an average of 20 minutes

Return of spontaneous circulation is defined as spontaneous circulation with no further need for chest compressions sustained for at least 20 minutes

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Number of Participants That Survived 30 DaysAt 30 days
Number of Participants With a Favorable Neurological Outcome at 30 DaysAt 30 days

A favorable neurological outcome will be defined as a cerebral performance category score of 1 or 2. The cerebral performance category score is a 5-point scale assessing neurological/functional outcomes after brain damage with higher scores indicating worse neurological/functional outcomes.

Trial Locations

Locations (10)

Horsens Regional Hospital

🇩🇰

Horsens, Denmark

Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev

🇩🇰

Herlev, Denmark

Aalborg University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aalborg, Denmark

Copenhagen University Hospital - Gentofte

🇩🇰

Hellerup, Denmark

Zealand University Hospital - Køge

🇩🇰

Køge, Denmark

Randers Regional Hospital

🇩🇰

Randers, Denmark

Viborg Regional Hospital

🇩🇰

Viborg, Denmark

Aarhus University Hospital

🇩🇰

Aarhus, Denmark

Copenhagen University Hospital - Rigshospitalet

🇩🇰

Copenhagen, Denmark

Odense University Hospital

🇩🇰

Odense, Denmark

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