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spinal anaesthesia in old person while under constant ultrasound view vs marking point of entry of spinal by ultrasound

Not Applicable
Conditions
Health Condition 1: O- Medical and Surgical
Registration Number
CTRI/2023/01/048666
Lead Sponsor
swarnika singh
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
ot Yet Recruiting
Sex
Not specified
Target Recruitment
0
Inclusion Criteria

Patients scheduled for elective surgery with spinal anesthesia

>=65 years of age

American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I to III

Exclusion Criteria

Patient refusal

Patients with severe cardiopulmonary diseases

Contraindications of spinal anesthesia (eg, coagulopathy, puncture site infection, or local anesthetics allergy)

Inability to communicate and cooperate were excluded

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
First-attempt success rate of spinal anesthesia, with â??first-attemptâ?? defined as the needle achieving successful dural puncture through a single attempt.Timepoint: 0min,5min,10min
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
umber of attempts <br/ ><br>First-pass success rate <br/ ><br>Number of passes <br/ ><br>Locating time <br/ ><br>Procedure time <br/ ><br>Total time <br/ ><br>Adverse reactions <br/ ><br>Patient satisfaction score <br/ ><br>Procedural difficulty score <br/ ><br>Timepoint: 0 hrs, 2hrs, 4hrs
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