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Chlorambucil or Fludarabine as First-Line Therapy in Treating Patients With Previously Untreated Waldenström Macroglobulinemia, Splenic Lymphoma, or Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Lymphoma
Registration Number
NCT00608374
Lead Sponsor
Taunton and Somerset Hospital
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as chlorambucil and fludarabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. It is not yet known whether chlorambucil is more effective than fludarabine in treating Waldenström macroglobulinemia, splenic lymphoma, or lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying chlorambucil to see how well it works compared with fludarabine as first-line therapy in treating patients with previously untreated Waldenström macroglobulinemia, splenic lymphoma, or lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

* Compare the efficacy of first-line therapy comprising chlorambucil vs fludarabine phosphate in patients with previously untreated Waldenström macroglobulinemia, splenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytes, or non-IgM lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to disease (Waldenström macroglobulinemia vs splenic lymphoma with villous lymphocytes vs non-IgM lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive oral chlorambucil on days 1-10. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 12 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

* Arm II: Patients receive fludarabine phosphate orally or IV on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 28 days for 3-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients undergo quality of life assessment at baseline.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
400
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Response to therapy (complete and partial response rates)
Duration of response
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Improvement in hematological parameters
Toxicity
Quality of life as assessed by the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life-30 questionnaire
Survival

Trial Locations

Locations (48)

Princess Alexandra Hospital

🇦🇺

Brisbane, Queensland, Australia

Peter MacCallum Cancer Centre

🇦🇺

East Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Bradford Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Bradford, England, United Kingdom

Birmingham Heartlands Hospital

🇬🇧

Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Gloucestershire Royal Hospital

🇬🇧

Gloucester, England, United Kingdom

Newcastle Mater Misericordiae Hospital

🇦🇺

Waratah, New South Wales, Australia

Royal United Hospital

🇬🇧

Bath, England, United Kingdom

Oxford Radcliffe Hospital

🇬🇧

Oxford, England, United Kingdom

Taunton and Somerset Hospital

🇬🇧

Taunton Somerset, England, United Kingdom

Staffordshire General Hospital

🇬🇧

Stafford, England, United Kingdom

Torbay Hospital

🇬🇧

Torquay, England, United Kingdom

New Cross Hospital

🇬🇧

Wolverhampton, England, United Kingdom

Canberra Hospital

🇦🇺

Garran, Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Russells Hall Hospital

🇬🇧

Dudley, England, United Kingdom

Royal Manchester Children's Hospital

🇬🇧

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

Basingstoke and North Hampshire NHS Foundation Trust

🇬🇧

Basingstoke, England, United Kingdom

Sandwell General Hospital

🇬🇧

West Bromwich, England, United Kingdom

Doncaster Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Doncaster, England, United Kingdom

Royal Devon and Exeter Hospital

🇬🇧

Exeter, England, United Kingdom

City Hospital - Birmingham

🇬🇧

Birmingham, England, United Kingdom

Harrogate District Hospital

🇬🇧

Harrogate, England, United Kingdom

Rotherham General Hospital

🇬🇧

Rotherham, England, United Kingdom

Queen's Hospital

🇬🇧

Burton-upon-Trent, England, United Kingdom

Kent and Sussex Hospital

🇬🇧

Tunbridge Wells, Kent, England, United Kingdom

Queen Elizabeth Hospital

🇬🇧

King's Lynn, England, United Kingdom

Watford General Hospital

🇬🇧

Herts, England, United Kingdom

Leeds General Infirmary

🇬🇧

Leeds, England, United Kingdom

Hull Royal Infirmary

🇬🇧

Hull, England, United Kingdom

Pinderfields General Hospital

🇬🇧

Wakefield, Scotland, United Kingdom

Saint Richards Hospital

🇬🇧

Chichester, England, United Kingdom

Berkshire Cancer Centre at Royal Berkshire Hospital

🇬🇧

Reading, England, United Kingdom

Royal Cornwall Hospital

🇬🇧

Truro, Cornwall, England, United Kingdom

Saint Bartholomew's Hospital

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

University College Hospital - London

🇬🇧

London, England, United Kingdom

Trafford General Hospital

🇬🇧

Manchester, England, United Kingdom

Hereford Hospitals

🇬🇧

Hereford, England, United Kingdom

Wycombe General Hospital

🇬🇧

High Wycombe, England, United Kingdom

Pontefract General Infirmary

🇬🇧

Pontefract West Yorkshire, England, United Kingdom

Wexham Park Hospital

🇬🇧

Slough, Berkshire, England, United Kingdom

Southern General Hospital

🇬🇧

Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom

Derriford Hospital

🇬🇧

Plymouth, England, United Kingdom

Stoke Mandeville Hospital

🇬🇧

Aylesbury-Buckinghamshire, England, United Kingdom

North Devon District Hospital

🇬🇧

Barnstaple, England, United Kingdom

Blackpool Victoria Hospital

🇬🇧

Blackpool, England, United Kingdom

Royal Bournemouth Hospital

🇬🇧

Bournemouth, England, United Kingdom

Gloucestershire Oncology Centre at Cheltenham General Hospital

🇬🇧

Cheltenham, England, United Kingdom

Monklands General Hospital

🇬🇧

Airdrie, Scotland, United Kingdom

Ysbyty Gwynedd

🇬🇧

Bangor, Wales, United Kingdom

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