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Surgery With or Without Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Stage IB Cervical Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Cervical Cancer
Registration Number
NCT00002536
Lead Sponsor
Gynecologic Oncology Group
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving chemotherapy drugs before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare surgery with or without chemotherapy in treating patients who have stage IB cervical cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES: I. Compare disease free survival, overall survival, and local control in patients with bulky stage IB carcinoma of the cervix treated with radical hysterectomy and pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy with or without neoadjuvant vincristine and cisplatin. II. Compare adverse effects of radical hysterectomy and pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy with or without neoadjuvant vincristine and cisplatin in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Surgery. All patients undergo intra-abdominal and retroperitoneal exploratory laparotomy. Patients without metastases also undergo radical hysterectomy with pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy. Beginning 2-4 weeks after surgery, patients with 1 or more positive lymph nodes or positive surgical margins on the radical hysterectomy specimen receive adjunctive radiotherapy 5 days each week for 4-6 weeks. Patients with histologically confirmed metastases do not undergo radical hysterectomy with pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy, but receive radiotherapy 5 days each week for 6-8 weeks beginning 2-4 weeks after the laparotomy. Patients who undergo radiotherapy also receive cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days when radiotherapy is administered for up to 6 doses of cisplatin. Arm II: Patients receive vincristine IV bolus immediately followed by cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1, 11, and 21. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 3 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Beginning approximately 4 weeks after the last doses of neoadjuvant vincristine and cisplatin, patients receive surgery, radiotherapy, and cisplatin as in Arm I. Patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years, every 6 months for 3 years, and then annually thereafter.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 170-340 patients will be accrued for this study over approximately 4.5 years.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
Female
Target Recruitment
Not specified
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (41)

Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, UCLA

🇺🇸

Los Angeles, California, United States

University of Chicago Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Fox Chase Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Tufts University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Fletcher Allen Health Care

🇺🇸

Burlington, Vermont, United States

Southern California Permanante Medical Group

🇺🇸

Bellflower, California, United States

Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Orange, California, United States

Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University

🇺🇸

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States

Abington Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Abington, Pennsylvania, United States

Walter Reed Army Medical Center

🇺🇸

Washington, District of Columbia, United States

Ireland Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Cleveland, Ohio, United States

Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at The University of Iowa

🇺🇸

Iowa City, Iowa, United States

University of Pennsylvania Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

🇺🇸

Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States

Indiana University Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Indianapolis, Indiana, United States

Barrett Cancer Center, The University Hospital

🇺🇸

Cincinnati, Ohio, United States

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center

🇺🇸

Seattle, Washington, United States

University of Minnesota Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States

Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

University of Colorado Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Denver, Colorado, United States

University of Mississippi Medical Center

🇺🇸

Jackson, Mississippi, United States

Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute

🇺🇸

Detroit, Michigan, United States

University of Oklahoma College of Medicine

🇺🇸

Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, United States

Brookview Research, Inc.

🇺🇸

Nashville, Tennessee, United States

Washington University School of Medicine

🇺🇸

Saint Louis, Missouri, United States

Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center

🇺🇸

Chicago, Illinois, United States

Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital - Ohio State University

🇺🇸

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Kimmel Cancer Center of Thomas Jefferson University - Philadelphia

🇺🇸

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States

Tacoma General Hospital

🇺🇸

Tacoma, Washington, United States

University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center

🇺🇸

Birmingham, Alabama, United States

Community Hospital of Los Gatos

🇺🇸

Los Gatos, California, United States

Albert B. Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky

🇺🇸

Lexington, Kentucky, United States

H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute

🇺🇸

Tampa, Florida, United States

University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center

🇺🇸

Worcester, Massachusetts, United States

Morristown Memorial Hospital

🇺🇸

Morristown, New Jersey, United States

Cancer Center of Albany Medical Center

🇺🇸

Albany, New York, United States

Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, UNC

🇺🇸

Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States

State University of New York Health Sciences Center - Stony Brook

🇺🇸

Stony Brook, New York, United States

Cooper Hospital/University Medical Center

🇺🇸

Camden, New Jersey, United States

Cancer Center at the University of Virginia

🇺🇸

Charlottesville, Virginia, United States

State University of New York Health Science Center at Brooklyn

🇺🇸

Brooklyn, New York, United States

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