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Gait Asymmetry Assessed Using Portable Gait Analysis System

Completed
Conditions
Knee Osteoarthritis
Lumbar Spine Stenosis
Muscle Contracture
Hip Osteoarthritis
Ankle Osteoarthritis
Interventions
Procedure: arthroplasty
Other: manual therapy
Procedure: lumbar spinal stenosis decompression
Registration Number
NCT02489188
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland
Brief Summary

To date, detailed analysis of movement patterns in orthopaedic conditions are mainly performed in research projects. Because these tests are time consuming, they are not feasible in clinical routine or in standard examinations. Novel technologies allow capturing detailed movement patters within a few minutes. The aim of this regional study is to compare aspects of movement tasks measured using a mobile gait analysis system to those measured using laboratory based systems and to determine aspects of gait patterns relevant for different orthopaedic conditions. Moreover, the researchers will investigate if these relevant aspects can be altered using surgical treatment or manual therapy.

Detailed Description

This is a cross-sectional study. Pre- and post-treatment data will only be collected in patients undergoing routine orthopaedic treatment.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
150
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age ≥ 40 years, for patients: diagnosed osteoarthritis at the ankle, knee or hip, lumbar spinal stenosis or limited range of motion at the knee
Exclusion Criteria
  • Body mass index > 35kg/m2
  • Use of walking aids
  • Inability to walk for 6 minutes
  • Neuromuscular disorders affecting gait
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Inability to follow procedures due to psychological disorders or dementia

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
hip osteoarthritisarthroplastypatients with hip osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
lumbar spinal stenosislumbar spinal stenosis decompressionpatients with lumbar spinal stenosis scheduled for lumbar spinal stenosis decompression
knee osteoarthritisarthroplastypatients with knee osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
muscle contracturemanual therapypatients with functionally limited range of motion at the knee because of muscle contracture scheduled for manual therapy
ankle osteoarthritisarthroplastypatients with ankle osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
knee osteoarthritismanual therapypatients with knee osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
lumbar spinal stenosismanual therapypatients with lumbar spinal stenosis scheduled for lumbar spinal stenosis decompression
ankle osteoarthritismanual therapypatients with ankle osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
hip osteoarthritismanual therapypatients with hip osteoarthritis scheduled for arthroplasty
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
symmetry indexup to 6 months

gait asymmetry assessed using a portable and laboratory gait analysis systems

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
relative electromyographic (EMG) intensityup to 6 months

electromyographic activity normalised to activity during maximum voluntary contraction

change in symmetry indexup to 6 months

changes in gait asymmetry assessed using a portable and laboratory gait analysis systems

maximum isokinetic joint moment [Nm]up to 6 months

isokinetic muscle strength

differences between maximum flexion and extension [degrees]up to 6 months

passive range of motion

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University Hospital Basel

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Basel, Basel Stadt, Switzerland

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