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EWOG - MDS 98 Myelodysplastic Syndromes in ChildhoodProspective Study of the Diagnosis and Treatmentof Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) in Childhood - EWOG-MDS 98

Conditions
Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified
D46.9
Registration Number
DRKS00000001
Lead Sponsor
niversitätsklinikum Freiburg
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Complete
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
714
Inclusion Criteria

All children and adolescents with MDS under the age of 19 diagnosed between July 1998 and June 2002 are registered as study patients.

Exclusion Criteria

- Children with Down syndrome
- Children with the following cytogenetic or molecular abnormalities:
t(8;21)(q22;q22) [AML1/ETO fusion gene]
t(15;17)(q22;q12) [PML/RAR´´ rearrangement]
inv(16)(p13q22) [CBF$/MYH11rearrangement]
- Children with the typical clinical and cytogenetic features of AML FAB M7 who present with < 30% blasts in the BM and PB

- Concomitant illness precluding therapy according to protocol
- No informed consent by the patient or legal guardian
- Morphological diagnosis could not be confirmed

Study & Design

Study Type
interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
- To evaluate the frequency of the different FAB subtypes by a standardized approach<br>- To evaluate the frequency of cytogenetic and molecular abnormalities
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
- To improve survival for children and adolescents with primary MDS over that reported in the<br>literature<br>- To assess the rate of complete remission (CR) and the event-free survival (EFS) in children<br>with primary MDS treated according to AML therapy<br>- To evaluate the relapse rate, morbidity and mortality in children with primary MDS treated by<br>SCT<br>- To identify different subsets of patients with primary MDS benefiting from SCT or AML-type<br>therapy
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