Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Youth With Criminal Behaviors
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 招募中
- 入组人数
- 1,000
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- Age of first criminal behavior
研究概览
简要总结
- Describe the prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders among youth with criminal behaviors
- Explore the relationship between specific neurodevelopmental disorders and the rates and types of crime
- Examine the roles of psychiatric comorbidities and sociodemographic factors in juvenile criminality
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Observational
- 观察模型
- Case Only
- 时间视角
- Retrospective
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 10 Years 至 18 Years（Child, Adult）
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 否
入选标准
- •Juvenile offender from The Juvenile Affairs Division of Taipei City Police Department
排除标准
- •Not Juvenile offender
研究组 & 干预措施
ADHD
ADHD is among the most commonly diagnosed neurodevelopmental disorders, and the worldwide prevalence.
干预措施: collect data (Other)
ASD
Autistic spectrum disorder (ASD), characterized by overriding obsessions and difficulties in social cognition, might render the affected individuals vulnerable for becoming an offender or a victim of crime.
干预措施: collect data (Other)
Other disorders in youth: CD or substance use disorder
Conduct disorder (CD), characterized by antisocial and aggressive behavior, affects 2-2.5% of children and adolescents. CD is a risk factor for antisocial personality disorder, and despite the fact that a CD diagnosis completely relies on behavioral symptoms, research has identified neurocognitive impairments.
干预措施: collect data (Other)
结局指标
主要结局
Age of first criminal behavior
时间窗: 3 years
Based on different neurodevelopmental disorder diagnosis, determine whether the data is able to predict onset and type of criminal behaviors for each juvenile offender.
Prevalence of ADHD, ASD, and other neurodevelopmental disorder in juvenile offender
时间窗: 3 years
Statistical analysis done by SAS (v.9.4) examine the prevalence of each neurodelopmental disorder, such as ADHD and ASD.
次要结局
未报告次要终点