Trauma Intervention for Affect Regulation, AIDS, and Substances
Not Applicable
Completed
- Conditions
- Human Immunodeficiency VirusSubstance Related DisorderPost Traumatic Stress Disorder
- Interventions
- Behavioral: Neutral WritingBehavioral: Expressive WritingBehavioral: Contingency Management
- Registration Number
- NCT02923141
- Lead Sponsor
- University of Miami
- Brief Summary
The Purpose of this study is to see if it is possible to deliver an intervention that targets trauma, substance use, and engagement in HIV care with HIV-positive women.
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- COMPLETED
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 16
Inclusion Criteria
- HIV positive
- woman or trans woman
- substance use
- elevated PTSD symptoms
- HIV care difficulties
Exclusion Criteria
- not HIV positive
- no substance use
- men
- no HIV care difficulties
- no history of trauma
Study & Design
- Study Type
- INTERVENTIONAL
- Study Design
- PARALLEL
- Arm && Interventions
Group Intervention Description Neutral Writing + Contingency Management Contingency Management Participants will attend four attention-matched control sessions, consisting of face-to-face administration of psychological measures and neutral writing exercises. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result. Expressive Writing + Contingency Management Contingency Management Participants will attend four expressive writing sessions focusing on traumatic or stressful events. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result. Neutral Writing + Contingency Management Neutral Writing Participants will attend four attention-matched control sessions, consisting of face-to-face administration of psychological measures and neutral writing exercises. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result. Expressive Writing + Contingency Management Expressive Writing Participants will attend four expressive writing sessions focusing on traumatic or stressful events. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result.
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction in HIV RNA Copies/mL 6 months
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method Reduction in HIV transmission risk 6 months self-reported condomless, serodiscordant sex and HIV viral load greater than 200 copies/mL
Decrease in stimulant use 6 months urine toxicology screening
Increase in T-helper (CD4+) cell count 6 months Decrease in depressive symptoms 6 months self-report measure: Centers for the Epidemiologic Study of Depression (CES-D)
Decrease in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms 6 months self-report measure: PTSD Checklist for DSM-5
Trial Locations
- Locations (1)
Clinical Research Building
🇺🇸Miami, Florida, United States