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Trauma Intervention for Affect Regulation, AIDS, and Substances

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Substance Related Disorder
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder
Interventions
Behavioral: Neutral Writing
Behavioral: Expressive Writing
Behavioral: Contingency Management
Registration Number
NCT02923141
Lead Sponsor
University of Miami
Brief Summary

The Purpose of this study is to see if it is possible to deliver an intervention that targets trauma, substance use, and engagement in HIV care with HIV-positive women.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
16
Inclusion Criteria
  • HIV positive
  • woman or trans woman
  • substance use
  • elevated PTSD symptoms
  • HIV care difficulties
Exclusion Criteria
  • not HIV positive
  • no substance use
  • men
  • no HIV care difficulties
  • no history of trauma

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Neutral Writing + Contingency ManagementContingency ManagementParticipants will attend four attention-matched control sessions, consisting of face-to-face administration of psychological measures and neutral writing exercises. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result.
Expressive Writing + Contingency ManagementContingency ManagementParticipants will attend four expressive writing sessions focusing on traumatic or stressful events. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result.
Neutral Writing + Contingency ManagementNeutral WritingParticipants will attend four attention-matched control sessions, consisting of face-to-face administration of psychological measures and neutral writing exercises. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result.
Expressive Writing + Contingency ManagementExpressive WritingParticipants will attend four expressive writing sessions focusing on traumatic or stressful events. Participants will also take part in 36 contingency management sessions in which they provide self-collected urine for toxicology screening and receive financial incentives for each negative drug result.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in HIV RNA Copies/mL6 months
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Reduction in HIV transmission risk6 months

self-reported condomless, serodiscordant sex and HIV viral load greater than 200 copies/mL

Decrease in stimulant use6 months

urine toxicology screening

Increase in T-helper (CD4+) cell count6 months
Decrease in depressive symptoms6 months

self-report measure: Centers for the Epidemiologic Study of Depression (CES-D)

Decrease in post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms6 months

self-report measure: PTSD Checklist for DSM-5

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Research Building

🇺🇸

Miami, Florida, United States

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