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Amyloid Prediction in Early Stage Alzheimer's Disease From Acoustic and Linguistic Patterns of Speech - PAST Extension

Conditions
Alzheimer Disease
Alzheimer's Disease (Incl Subtypes)
Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Prodromal Alzheimer's Disease
Registration Number
NCT04851496
Lead Sponsor
Novoic Limited
Brief Summary

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate whether a set of algorithms analysing acoustic and linguistic patterns of speech can detect amyloid-specific cognitive impairment in early stage Alzheimer's disease, based on archival spoken or written language samples, as measured by the AUC of the receiver operating characteristic curve of the binary classifier distinguishing between amyloid positive and amyloid negative arms. Secondary objectives include (1) evaluating how many years before diagnosis of MCI such algorithms work, as measured on binary classifier performance of the classifiers trained to classify MCI vs cognitively normal (CN) arms using archival material from the following time bins before MCI diagnosis: 0-5 years, 5-10 years, 10-15 years, 15-20 years, 20-25 years; (2) evaluating at what age such algorithms can detect later amyloid positivity, as measured on binary classifier performance of the classifiers trained to classify amyloid positive vs amyloid negative arms using archival material from the following age bins: younger than 50, 50-55, 55-60, 65-70, 70-75 years old.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
80
Inclusion Criteria
  • Subjects are fully eligible for and have completed the AMYPRED (Amyloid Prediction in early stage Alzheimer's disease from acoustic and linguistic patterns of speech) study.

(See https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04828122)

  • Subject has access to audio or written recordings created by them that are available for collection.
  • Subject consents to take part in PAST extension study.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Subject hasn't completed the full visit day in the AMYPRED study.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome measure is the area under the curve (AUC) of the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve of the binary classifier distinguishing between amyloid positive (Arms 1 and 3) and amyloid negative (Arms 2 and 4) arms.Up to 85 years

Using archival spoken or written language samples as input.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The sensitivity, specificity and Cohen's kappa of the binary classifier distinguishing between amyloid positive (Arms 1 and 3) and amyloid negative (Arms 2 and 4) arms using archival spoken or written language samples as input.Up to 85 years
The AUC, sensitivity, specificity and Cohen's kappa of the binary classifiers distinguishing between MCI and cognitively normal (CN) arms.Up to 85 years

Using archival spoken or written language samples as input in the following bins: 0-5 years, 5-10 years, 10-15 years, 15-20 years, 20-25 years before MCI diagnosis.

The AUC, sensitivity, specificity and Cohen's kappa of the binary classifier distinguishing between amyloid positive (Arms 1 and 3) and amyloid negative (Arms 2 and 4) arms.Up to 85 years

Using archival spoken or written language samples as input in the following bins: younger than 50, 50-55, 55-60, 65-70, 70-75 years old.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Re:Cognition Health

🇬🇧

Plymouth, United Kingdom

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