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Study of the Renal Perfusion in Healthy Volunteers and Renal Transplant Recipients During an Orthostatic Stress

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Safe Volunteers
Kidney Transplant Recipients
Interventions
Other: tilt test
Registration Number
NCT02179411
Lead Sponsor
University Hospital, Angers
Brief Summary

Autonomic nervous system contributes to the regulation of renal blood flow, affected by upright posture. Kidney transplantation implies sympathetic denervation. The aim of this study is to compare the renal vascular response in volunteers and renal graft recipients to an orthostatic stress induced by a head-up tilt test. Renal peripheral resistances are assessed by echo Doppler. The sympathetic nervous system activity is evaluated by plasma concentrations of catecholamine before and after the head-up tilt test.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
60
Inclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers Male or female, within 18 and 50 year old Caucasian type

No cardiovascular risk factor:

Body mass index below 25 kg/m2 No smoking No dyslipidemia No diabetes No kidney disease or chronic renal failure No medication Electrocardiogram: normal Arterial blood pressure: normal Plasma creatinine clearance equivalent to 50mL/min or more (Cockroft formula) No proteinuria and no hematuria Able to understand the purpose of the study and sign the informed consent

  • Renal graft recipients Male or female, within 18 and 50 year old Caucasian type About a year after the first renal allograft Body mass index below 25 kg/m2 No smoking No dylipidemia No diabetes Arterial blood pressure controlled Electrocardiogram: normal Plasma creatinine clearance equivalent to 50mL/min or more (Cockroft formula) Able to understand the purpose of the study and sign the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Healthy volunteers Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min (Cockroft formula) More than 2 syncopes a year Pregnancy
  • Renal graft recipients Creatinine clearance < 50 mL/min (Cockroft formula) Second renal allograft or more More than 3 antihypertensive treatments Beta adrenoreceptors blockers Acute rejection More than 2 syncopes a year

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
healthy volunteerstilt testhealthy volunteers
renal transplant recipientstilt testrenal transplant recipients
renal transplant recipients gravetilt testrenal transplant recipients grave
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Evaluation of vascular resistance standing in renal transplant subjects compared with healthy subjects.three years

Evaluation of vascular resistance standing in renal transplant subjects compared with healthy subjects.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

CHU d'Angers

🇫🇷

Angers, France

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