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Effect of IMO on Intestinal Microbiota Translocation in Cirrhosis

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
Decompensated Cirrhosis
Interventions
Dietary Supplement: Isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO)
Registration Number
NCT06134544
Lead Sponsor
Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University
Brief Summary

The goal of this intervention clinical trial is to learn about the protection of isomaltooligosaccharides (IMO) on intestinal bacterial translocation in patients with liver cirrhosis. The main question is to answer the changes of LPS after adminstration of IMO.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
18
Inclusion Criteria
  • Age from 18-75.
  • Cirrhotic patients.
  • Decompensation event: ascites.
  • LPS>0.45EU/ml.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding.
  • Active bacterial or fungal infection.
  • Other decompensations: Hepatic encephalopathy, gastroesophageal varices and hemorrhage.
  • Diagnosis of EASL-ACLF.
  • Diarrhea.
  • Malignancy.
  • Anticipated short survival time.
  • Adverse reactions or allergies to oral carbohydrate preparations.
  • Substance abuse or addiction.
  • Severe extrahepatic diseases (e.g. patients with CKD-5 stage, severe cardiopulmonary dysfunction, and psychiatric disorders).
  • Be immunosuppressed or immunodeficient states and the use of immunoglobulins or other immune-boosting conditions.
  • Be unsuitable for participating in this trial.
  • Participated in any drug trial within the past month
  • History of antibacterial or fungal use within 1 week prior to screening

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Administration of IMOIsomaltooligosaccharides (IMO)Patients will be given IMO (20g/100ml) for 7 days.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) and after treatment (Day-8).

LPS will be tested by Tachypiens Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) test

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Changes of markers of infections (PCT) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

Procalcitonin,PCT

Changes of markers of kidney failure (Cr) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

Creatinine,Cr

Changes of markers of coagulation failure (INR) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

International normalized ratio,INR

Changes of bacterial load in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

Count the Colony-Forming Units (CFU) to value the bacterial load

Changes of markers of infections (CRP) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

C-reactive protein

Changes of markers of liver failure (TBIL) in plasmaBefore (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

Total bilirubin,TBIL

Changes of Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in plasma after 7-day non-treatmentAfter 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

LPS will be tested by Tachypiens Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) test

Changes of Meld scores which evaluate severity of liver diseases.Before (Day-0) ,after treatment (Day-8), after 7-day non-treatment (day 15).

Model for End-Stage Liver Disease (MELD) is used to estimates a patient's chances of surviving their disease during the next three months. This numerical scale is used for adult patients waiting for a transplant. The MELD score ranges from 6 to 40 (gravely ill). The individual score tells you what is the urgency of undergoing a liver transplant during the next 90 days (three months).

Incidence of bacterial infectionAfter treatment (Day-8) up to follow-up (Day-28)

All kinds of infection, including pneumonia, SBP, urine tract infection and so on.

Development of acute-on-chronic liver failureAfter treatment (Day-8) up to follow-up (Day-28)

Diagnosis of ACLF is based on the criteria of EASL-ACLF.

28-day mortalityDay-28

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Nanfang Hospital

🇨🇳

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

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