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Clinical Trials/NCT04182425
NCT04182425CompletedNot Applicable

Real-life Study to Assess the Incidence of Allergic Manifestations and Infectious Episodes in Healthy Term Infants at Risk of Dysbiosis During the First Year of Life

Bledina1 site in 1 country334 target enrollmentStarted: December 7, 2019Last updated:
Conditions

Trial Snapshot

Phase
Not Applicable
Status
Completed
Sponsor
Bledina
Enrollment
334
Locations
1
Primary Endpoint
Cumulative incidence of atopic dermatitis in the infants included in the study

Study Overview

Brief Summary

This study will evaluate the incidence of allergic manifestations (the first of which is atopic dermatitis) and infectious diseases in children fed with an infant formula under real conditions of use.

Detailed Description

The primary objective of the study is to evaluate the cumulative incidence of atopic dermatitis in healthy infants at risk for dysbiosis at 12 months of age and to identify factors associated with the presence of atopic dermatitis.

Study Design

Study Type
Observational
Observational Model
Cohort
Time Perspective
Prospective

Eligibility Criteria

Ages
— to 5 Weeks (Child)
Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes

Inclusion Criteria

  • full-term infant (gestational age ≥ 37 and ≤ 42 weeks) in good health;
  • Having at least one risk factor for dysbiosis, including:
  • birth by caesarean section,
  • Antibiotic exposure between birth and inclusion or in utero (mother who received antibiotics) during the last trimester of pregnancy, or per-partum (mother who received antibiotics during childbirth),
  • a family history of allergy confirmed by a doctor in a family member, affecting at least one of the two parents or siblings (asthma, atopic dermatitis, eczema, allergic rhinitis, proven food allergy);
  • Aged at most 5 weeks;
  • Having a weight in the reference values for gestational age and sex (between the 10th and the 90th percentiles according to the growth curves in force);
  • Already consuming an infant formula (with or without associated breast milk), or whose mother wishes to introduce an infant formula at the end of this consultation to switch to mixed breastfeeding or to start weaning;
  • Authorization of a parent (or both) or legal representative of the child to collect personal information about their child and family.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Premature infants or low birth weight (< 2500g);
  • Infant allergic to cow's milk protein;
  • Infants with severe congenital anomalies that may impact growth (cystic fibrosis, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, tracheomalacia, tracheoesophageal fistula, congenital heart defects ...);
  • Infants with chronic disease or severe neonatal pathology, or a pathology predisposing to infections (HIV, hepatitis B or C, autoimmune diabetes, immune deficiency, respiratory distress, sepsis, intraventricular hemorrhage, severe neonatal hepatitis, necrotizing enterocolitis, hypertension persistent pulmonary ...), or renal or hepatic pathology;
  • Inability of the parent or legal representative to understand the protocol of the study, or doubts of the physician on the ability or willingness to comply with the protocol.

Outcomes

Primary Outcomes

Cumulative incidence of atopic dermatitis in the infants included in the study

Time Frame: 12 months

Number of episodes of dermatitis reported during the 12 months of follow-up, and objectified by a SCORAD score \> 0.

Secondary Outcomes

  • Observance(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Cumulative incidence of infections(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Consumption(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Satisfaction with Likert scale(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Weight(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Atopic dermatitis(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Height(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Cumulative incidence of allergic manifestations(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Gastrointestinal tolerance(3, 6 and 12 months)
  • Cranial perimeter(3, 6 and 12 months)

Investigators

Sponsor
Bledina
Sponsor Class
Industry
Responsible Party
Sponsor

Study Sites (1)

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