Study of the Role of the Biliary Salts Nuclear Receptor FXR in Hepatitis C Virus Replication
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Terminated
- Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
- Enrollment
- 15
- Locations
- 2
- Primary Endpoint
- Evolution of the HCV plasmatic viral load while taking the FXR inhibitor guggulsterone.
Study Overview
Brief Summary
In vitro in the hepatitis C virus (HCV) replicon system, modulation of the biliary salts nuclear receptor FXR by either agonists or antagonists respectively increases or decreases the replication of HCV (J Hepatol, 2008, 48: 192-9). One antagonist of FXR is a vegetal sterol, guggulsterone, that is extracted from the Commiphora mukul tree and that has already been given safely to hyper cholesterolemic patients in a clinical trial (JAMA 2003, 290: 765-72). The aim of this trial is to test the effect of the FXR antagonist guggulsterone given orally, three times a day, on the viral load in 15 HCV genotype 1 chronically infected patients.
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Na
- Intervention Model
- Single Group
- Primary Purpose
- Treatment
- Masking
- None
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 18 Years to 60 Years (Adult)
- Sex
- Male
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •Male patients infected by HCV genotype 1, with anti-HCV antibodies, non responders to at least one first line of therapy
- •Viral load > 1 x 105 UI/mL for more than 6 months and not treated for at least the last two months.
- •METAVIR score < F4
Exclusion Criteria
- •Alcohol intake > 20 g/day
- •Immuno - suppressive therapy
- •Obesity BMI > 30, diabetes
- •Dyslipidemia requiring specific therapy
- •Liver cirrhosis or carcinoma
- •HIV or HBV co-infections
- •Other liver diseases
- •Major organ failures
- •Therapy with cytochrome P450 metabolized drugs
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Evolution of the HCV plasmatic viral load while taking the FXR inhibitor guggulsterone.
Time Frame: One week
Secondary Outcomes
- Modification of the fraction of the circulating viral forms associated with apolipoprotein B(One week)
