Can writing reduce stress and improve health in older people?
Not Applicable
Recruiting
- Conditions
- psychological stressdermal wound healingMental Health - Studies of normal psychology, cognitive function and behaviourSkin - Normal skin development and functionInflammatory and Immune System - Normal development and function of the immune system
- Registration Number
- ACTRN12611000687998
- Lead Sponsor
- The University of Auckland
- Brief Summary
Not available
- Detailed Description
Not available
Recruitment & Eligibility
- Status
- Recruiting
- Sex
- All
- Target Recruitment
- 70
Inclusion Criteria
healthy older adults (>65 years) living in 'independent living' accommodations at retirement villages in Auckland area
Exclusion Criteria
(1) unable to hand-write or type (e.g. on a computer or typewriter) in English
(2) Cognitive impairments that prevent making informed consent
(3) currently have clinical depression
(4) skin complaints (e.g. eczema, psoriasis, keloid scarring)
(5) smoker
(6) allergic to lignocaine
Study & Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Study Design
- Not specified
- Primary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method (1) The time needed for a 4mm skin biopsy punch wound (inner, upper arm) to heal between individuals in the Expressive Writing group and individuals in the Time Management group (active control)<br><br>We define 'healed' as full re-epithelialization of the wound, as determined by the study dermatologist, based on bi-weekly wound photographs.[Wounds photographed at Days 0, 7, 10/11, 14, 17/18, 21, 24/25, 28, etc. until 'healed'.]
- Secondary Outcome Measures
Name Time Method