The effect of music on patient's anxiety in echocardiography

Not Applicable

• Conditions: transesophageal echocardiography.; Cardiovascular System Diseases

• Registration Number: IRCT201409148505N9
• Lead Sponsor: Vice Chancellor for research of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences

Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Study Timeline

• Results First Posted: 1900-01-01
• Last Update Posted: 22 February 2018

Recruitment & Eligibility

• Status: Complete
• Sex: All
• Target Recruitment: 70

Inclusion Criteria

Willingness to participate in research;Ability to read and write; Having hemodynamic stability; obtaining 31 points of higher from Spielberg er anxiety questionnaire
Exclusion criteria:history of known mental illness; psychiatric medicine use;Trans esophageal echocardiography cancellation for any reason other than anxiety; withdrawal of patient from the study; hearing disorder; participation in problem solving skill training course;Stress management and yoga in the last 6 months; New crisis like the death of close relatives, Divorce of the patient or his/her parents in the last 6 months; taking sedative and analgesic 3 hours before intervention; Drug addiction; Having pain; Reluctance and unwillingness to listen to music.

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Study Design: Not specified

Primary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Anxiety. Timepoint: before music therapy and transesophageal echocardiography and immediately after music therapy. Method of measurement: Spielberger anxiety questionnaire.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Name	Time	Method
Blood pressure. Timepoint: before music therapy and transesophageal echocardiography and immediately after music therapy. Method of measurement: sphyngomonometer.