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Selenium in Preventing Cancer Recurrence in Patients With Bladder Cancer

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Bladder Cancer
Interventions
Other: placebo
Dietary Supplement: selenium
Registration Number
NCT00729287
Lead Sponsor
KU Leuven
Brief Summary

RATIONALE: Chemoprevention is the use of certain drugs to keep cancer from forming, growing, or coming back. The use of selenium may keep bladder cancer from growing or coming back. It is not yet known whether selenium is more effective than a placebo in preventing cancer recurrence in patients with bladder cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying selenium to see how well it works compared with a placebo in preventing cancer recurrence in patients with bladder cancer.

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

* To determine the effect of selenium, when administered with standard care, in preventing the recurrence of bladder cancer in patients with non-muscle-invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder at risk for recurrence.

Secondary

* To determine the effect of selenium on the recurrence of bladder cancer, in terms of histological type, number, and size.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.

* Arm I: Patients receive oral placebo daily in addition to standard care.

* Arm II: Patients receive oral selenium daily in addition to standard care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
276
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Arm IplaceboPatients receive oral placebo daily in addition to standard care.
Arm IIseleniumPatients receive oral selenium daily in addition to standard care.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of selenium in preventing the recurrence of bladder cancer3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Effect of selenium on the progression of bladder cancer, in terms of histological type, number, and size3 years

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Department of public Health, KU Leuven

🇧🇪

Leuven, Belgium

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