MedPath

A Study of Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Capecitabine, Cisplatin, and Irinotecan in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer

Phase 1
Completed
Conditions
Neoplasms
Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
Endocrine System Diseases
Pancreatic Neoplasms
Digestive System Neoplasm
Adenocarcinoma
Pancreatic Diseases
Neoplasm, Glandular
Neoplasms Pancreatic
Digestive System Disease
Interventions
Registration Number
NCT03535727
Lead Sponsor
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the clinical activity of gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, capecitabine, cisplatin, and irinotecan (GAX-CI) in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Detailed Description

This was a two-part, single-institution, open-label, dose-escalation, phase 1/2 study to evaluate the clinical activity of gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, capecitabine, cisplatin, and irinotecan in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Part 1 of the study was a Phase 1 3 + 3 dose escalation study designed to evaluate the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) and safety of increasing doses of nab-paclitaxel in combination with gemcitabine, capecitabine, cisplatin, and irinotecan. There were two cohorts of dose escalations. The two cohorts differed based on the treatment cycle length (28 days for Cohort 1 and 21 days for Cohort 2). Dose escalation started with Cohort 1. Enrollment for Cohort 2 dose level 1 began once dose level 2 of Cohort 1 was shown to be safe and did not exceed MTD.

Part 2 was a Phase 2 expansion cohort study for the evaluation of efficacy once the MTD had been determined.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
48
Inclusion Criteria
  • Have histologically or cytologically confirmed untreated metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
  • Patients with the presence of at least one measurable lesion.
  • Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female of age >18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Patients must have adequate organ and marrow function defined by study-specified laboratory tests.
  • Must use acceptable form of birth control while on study.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients who will be considered for surgery are ineligible.
  • Patient who have had any prior chemotherapy within 5 years of enrollment.
  • Patient who have had radiotherapy for pancreatic cancer.
  • Age ≥ 76 years
  • Patient who is receiving or have received any other investigational agents within 28 days prior to Day 1 of treatment in this study.
  • Patient who has undergone major surgery, other than diagnostic surgery within 28 days prior to Day 1 of treatment in this study.
  • Patient who has known brain metastases.
  • Patient with history of hypersensitivity or allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel, capecitabine, cisplatin, or irinotecan.
  • Patient with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, uncontrolled infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patient who has serious medical risk factors involving any of the major organ systems.
  • Patient who has known history of infection with HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding.
  • Patient is unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures
  • Patient with clinically significant wound.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SEQUENTIAL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Phase 2 Dose Expansion (Cohort 1, DL5)Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 4Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:100 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine:500 PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 2Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel 60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID: PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 1Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 3Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 3Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 5Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 2Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 1Nab-paclitaxelGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 1GemcitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 1CapecitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 1CisplatinGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 1IrinotecanGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 2GemcitabineGemcitabine 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel 60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID: PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 2CisplatinGemcitabine 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel 60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID: PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 2CapecitabineGemcitabine 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel 60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID: PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 2IrinotecanGemcitabine 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel 60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID: PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 3GemcitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 4CisplatinGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:100 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine:500 PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 3CapecitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 3CisplatinGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 3IrinotecanGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel: 80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 4GemcitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:100 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine:500 PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 4CapecitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:100 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine:500 PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 4IrinotecanGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:100 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine:500 PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 5GemcitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 5CapecitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 5IrinotecanGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 1, Dose level 5CisplatinGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 1GemcitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 1CapecitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 1CisplatinGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 1IrinotecanGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:40 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 2CapecitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 2GemcitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 3GemcitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 2CisplatinGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 2IrinotecanGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:60 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 3CapecitabineGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 3CisplatinGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 1, Cohort 2, Dose level 3IrinotecanGemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:80 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Capecitabine:500mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle
Phase 2 Dose Expansion (Cohort 1, DL5)GemcitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 2 Dose Expansion (Cohort 1, DL5)CapecitabineGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 2 Dose Expansion (Cohort 1, DL5)CisplatinGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Phase 2 Dose Expansion (Cohort 1, DL5)IrinotecanGemcitabine:500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Nab-paclitaxel:125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Gemcitabine.28 days

Dose escalation (phase I portion of the trial only) to determine the MTD in mg/m\^2. Participants received Gemcitabine: 500 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle (Cohort 1) or Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle (Cohort 2)

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Capecitabine.28 days

Dose escalation (phase I portion of the trial only) to determine the MTD in mg for twice daily (BID) use. Participants received Capecitabine: 500 mg BID, PO twice daily (BID); Days 1-7, 15-21 of a 28 day cycle (Cohort 1) or Days 1-14 of a 21 day cycle (Cohort 2)

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Cisplatin.28 days

Dose escalation (phase I portion of the trial only) to determine the MTD in mg/m\^2. Participants received Cisplatin:20 mg/m\^2, IV over 60 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle (Cohort 1) or Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle (Cohort 2)

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Nab-paclitaxel.28 days

Dose escalation (phase I portion of the trial only) to determine the MTD in mg/m\^2. Participants received Nab-paclitaxel: 20, 40, 60, 80, 100,125 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle (Cohort 1) or Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle (Cohort 2)

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Irinotecan.28 days

Dose escalation (phase I portion of the trial only) to determine the MTD in mg/m\^2. Participants received Irinotecan: 20 mg/m\^2, IV over 30 minutes; Days 1 and 15 of a 28 day cycle (Cohort 1) or Days 4 and 11 of a 21 day cycle (Cohort 2)

Progression-free Survival (PFS) Using RECIST 1.1 Criteria27 months

PFS is defined as the number of months from the date of first dose to disease progression (progressive disease \[PD\] or relapse from complete response \[CR\] as assessed using RECIST 1.1 criteria) or death due to any cause. Per RECIST 1.1 criteria, CR = disappearance of all target lesions, Partial Response (PR) is =\>30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, Progressive Disease (PD) is \>20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions, Stable Disease (SD) is \<30% decrease or \<20% increase in sum of diameters of target lesions. Estimation based on the Kaplan-Meier curve.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Safety of the Combination of Gemcitabine, Nab-paclitaxel, Capecitabine, Cisplatin, and Irinotecan (GAX-CI) in Patients With Untreated Metastatic PDA.27 months

Number of patients who received the MTD (Cohort 1, Dose Level 5) that experienced a limiting toxicity. Limiting toxicity was defined as a grade 3 or above treatment-related toxicity, with the following exceptions: 1. Grade 3 anemia that resolves to \< grade 2 within 7 days; 2. Grade 3 thrombocytopenia without clinically significant bleeding that resolves to \< grade 2 within 7 days; 3. Grade 3 or 4 neutropenia that resolves to \<grade 2 within 7 days; 4. Grade 3 or 4 leucopenia/lymphopenia; 5. Grade 3 nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea that resolves to \<grade 2 within 72 hours; 6. Grade 3 or 4 asymptomatic laboratory values that resolve to \< grade 2 within 7 days; 7. Grade 3 dermatologic AEs that are considered mild in severity but only considered grade 3 because of \>30% body surface involvement; 8. Grade 3 fatigue lasting less than 72 hours. This study used the descriptions and grading scales found in the revised NCI CTCAE fV 5.0 for adverse event reporting.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center

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Baltimore, Maryland, United States

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