MedPath

HUSH Restriction in HIV Infected Patients

Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Other: Blood sampling
Registration Number
NCT04172480
Lead Sponsor
ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases
Brief Summary

HIV eradication faces a major obstacle that is viral persistence in latent reservoir cells despite antiretroviral therapy. Epigenetic repression plays a central role in viral transgene latency and several epigenetic regulators have been involved in this process. Among them, the "Human Silencing Hub" or HUSH complex, composed of Tasor, MPP8 and periphilin, has been shown to recruit the H3K9me3 methyltransferase "SET domain bifurcated 1" (SETDB1) and is therefore responsible for genes' epigenetic repression. Our recent results highlight the ability of Vpx from HIV-2/SIVsmm to counteract HUSH and to reactivate latent viruses in a latency model. We propose here to study HUSH activity along pathogenesis.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
50
Inclusion Criteria

Not provided

Exclusion Criteria

Not provided

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
acute HIV1 infectionBlood samplingPatient infected by HIV1, prior treatment initiation
chronic HIV1 infectionBlood samplingPatient infected by HIV1, untreated or without treatment since at least 3 months
HIV2 infectionBlood samplingPatient infected by HIV2, untreated or without treatment since at least 3 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Hush activityBaseline

Transcription rate of cellular genes targeted by HUSH by qRT-PCR

ViremiaBaseline

Intracellular HIV RNA load expressed in number of copies / ml

Total HIV DNA and integrated HIV DNABaseline

Quantification by qPCR

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (3)

Hôpital Bicêtre

🇫🇷

Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France

Hôtel-Dieu

🇫🇷

Paris, France

Hôpital Necker

🇫🇷

Paris, France

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