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Familial Partial Lipodystrophy Study

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Lipodystrophy, Familial Partial
Interventions
Other: High fat mixed meal
Registration Number
NCT02858830
Lead Sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Brief Summary

Studying patients with rare adipose tissue disorders may help the investigators to better understand the pathophysiology of diabetes and dyslipidemia in relation to adiposity, and thus have an enormous impact on public health.

Detailed Description

A systematic study of body fat distribution is necessary to better define the phenotypic spectrum of FPL, and to better recognize FPL in patients with Metabolic Syndrome. Similarly, genetic studies in these patients will not only help better characterize the genotype-phenotype relationship, but is also likely to help identify other genes involved in regulation of lipid homeostasis, as some patients may not have any of the known mutations.

The Investigators will systematically study mitochondrial protein quality and function under fasting and fed state in relation to intramyocellular and circulating plasma lipid levels, and compare with age, sex and BMI-matched individuals. The Investigators will also study the rate of de-novo protein synthesis to determine if hyperinsulinemia affects both muscle protein anabolism and catabolism.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
12
Inclusion Criteria
  1. Clinical diagnosis of lipodystrophy (decreased subcutaneous fat)
  2. Family history of lipodystrophy
  3. Normal control subject
Exclusion Criteria
  1. Inability to provide informed consent
  2. Hemoglobin < 10g%

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Group 2: FPL SubjectHigh fat mixed mealFPL Subject will undergo assessments before and after ingesting a high fat mixed meal.
Group 1: Healthy SubjectHigh fat mixed mealHealthy Subject (Control) will undergo assessments before and after ingesting a high fat mixed meal.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Upper body muscle strength measured by chest press dynamometryBefore consumption of a high fat mixed meal
Change in fractional mitochondrial protein synthesis ratesBefore and after consumption of a high fat mixed meal (approximately 4 hours after the meal)
Lower body muscle strength measured by knee extensionBefore consumption of a high fat mixed meal
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Mayo Clinic

🇺🇸

Rochester, Minnesota, United States

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