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Comparison of Epicardial Versus Conventional Lead Placement in Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy
Heart Failure
Interventions
Procedure: Primary epicardial placement of left ventricular lead
Procedure: Transvenous placement of left ventricular lead
Registration Number
NCT01302470
Lead Sponsor
St. Luke's-Roosevelt Hospital Center
Brief Summary

The primary goal of this study is to evaluate the use of robotically -assisted device leads as a primary strategy for heart resynchronization.This trials aims to compare transvenous lead placement with robotic lead placement for cardiac resynchronization therapy.

Detailed Description

A secondary goal is to explore the link between efficacy of CRT and inotropic contractile reserve as measured by dobutamine stress echocardiography.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
30
Inclusion Criteria
  • Symptomatic NYHA class III or IV heart failure from idiopathic or ischemic heart failure
  • QRS interval greater than or equal to 130 msec
  • Left ventricular end diastolic diameter greater than or equal to 55 mm
  • left ventricular ejection fraction less than or equal to 35
  • Willingness to participate
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Exclusion Criteria
  • Acute renal failure; active GI bleeding; unexplained fever which may be due to an infection
  • untreated active infection
  • acute stroke
  • severe uncontrolled systemic hypertension
  • severe systemic electrolyte imbalance
  • severe concomitant illness that drastically shortens life expectancy
  • severe coagulopathy
  • history of severe COPD and inability to tolerate single lung ventilation
  • History of prior left sided thoracotomy
  • history of recent intravenous drug use
  • concomitant psychiatric diagnosis that impairs patient's ability to comply with study protocol
  • participation in another investigational protocol
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Robotic placement of CS leadPrimary epicardial placement of left ventricular leadCS leads placed epicardially in the area of increased dyssynchrony as demonstrated by low dose dobutamine stress testing.
Transvenous placement of CS leadTransvenous placement of left ventricular leadCS lead will be placed transvenously
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
CHF Hospitalizations & mortalityone year post implant.

Heart failure and mortality will be assesd along with six minute hall walk tests

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

St.Lukes-Roosevelt Hospital

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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