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Cerebrovascular Dysregulation in Chronic Kidney Disease

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Chronic Kidney Diseases
Registration Number
NCT05571605
Lead Sponsor
University of North Texas, Denton, TX
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to test whether or not regular exercise training may improve brain blood flow regulation in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD).

Detailed Description

Prior research has shown that CKD patients have an increased risk of stroke and that impairments in brain blood flow regulation predict stroke in other chronic disease states. This study will test whether exercise training can improve brain blood flow regulation via improved dynamic cerebral autoregulation and cerebrovascular carbon dioxide reactivity in CKD. Participants will undergo exercise training on a stationary bicycle, or stretching exercises, 3 times per week for 12 weeks.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
11
Inclusion Criteria

• Individuals with chronic kidney disease stages III-IV.

Exclusion Criteria
  • Heart failure
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Uncontrolled hypertension or hypotension
  • Pregnancy or plans to become pregnant
  • Inability to exercise on a stationary bicycle
  • Current participation in exercise more than 20 minutes twice per week

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Mean Arterial Pressure-Middle Cerebral Artery Blood Velocity Very Low Frequency Phase (Radians)Mean arterial pressure-middle cerebral artery blood velocity transfer function phase (radians) will be compared at baseline (week 0) and after completing the 12-week intervention (week 13).

Mean arterial pressure was measured via finger photoplethysmography. Middle cerebral artery blood velocity was measured via transcranial Doppler ultrasound. A transfer function analysis was performed on the mean arterial pressure and middle cerebral artery blood velocity data to derive mean arterial pressure-middle cerebral artery blood velocity very low frequency phase (radians)

Mean Arterial Pressure-Middle Cerebral Artery Blood Velocity Very Low Frequency Gain (cm/s/mmHg)Mean arterial pressure-middle cerebral artery blood velocity transfer function gain (cm/s/mmHg) will be compared at baseline (week 0) and after completing the 12-week intervention (week 13).

Mean arterial pressure was measured via finger photoplethysmography. Middle cerebral artery blood velocity data was measured via transcranial Doppler ultrasound. A transfer function analysis was performed on the mean arterial pressure and middle cerebral artery blood velocity data to derive mean arterial pressure-middle cerebral artery blood velocity gain (cm/s/mmHg).

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

University of North Texas

🇺🇸

Denton, Texas, United States

University of North Texas
🇺🇸Denton, Texas, United States
Justin Sprick, PhD
Contact
940-565-2226
justin.sprick@unt.edu

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