An Efficacy Trial of the MindFi App for Stress, Well-being, and Sleep Quality in Working Adults
试验速览
- 阶段
- 不适用
- 状态
- 已完成
- 入组人数
- 192
- 试验地点
- 1
- 主要终点
- WHO Well-Being Index (WHO, 1998)
研究概览
简要总结
90% of Asian workers report high levels of stress in an "always-on" culture. Stress and burnout are risk factors that account for 10-20% of health expenditure and threaten work longevity in the world's fastest growing economies. Traditional face-to-face sources of mental care such as counseling and psychotherapy are effective as a countermeasure to stress, but not always accessible or acceptable for those with busy lifestyles. Because of this, there is an urgent need for on-demand, scalable interventions to reduce stress and improve mental and physical well being. Technology-based solutions are increasingly being proposed to fill this need.
MindFi is a smartphone app that uses mindfulness exercises to help users cope with work stress and increase productivity. Since 2017, it has been featured by Apple, BBC, and Bloomberg and is being used at corporates such as Bain, Bloomberg, Cigna, and Zendesk. MindFi users contribute behavioral and self-report data, which are then used to generate individual recommendations for relevant, evidence-based exercises. These include mental care techniques such as mindfulness meditation, therapeutic journaling, psychosocial support and educational wellbeing quizzes.
In this study, the investigators will recruit 200 participants in a randomized controlled design, with 100 receiving access to content of the MindFi app, and 100 receiving access to a version containing music tracks for relaxation. Each intervention will last 4 weeks. Participants will use these apps for a period of 5 weeks (for a minimum of 10 minutes per day). Pre- and post-intervention, the investigators will measure self-reported ratings on a number of psychological variables, and will track sleep quality objectively for a one-week period.
研究设计
- 研究类型
- Interventional
- 分配方式
- Randomized
- 干预模型
- Parallel
- 主要目的
- Treatment
- 盲法
- Double (Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
入排标准
- 年龄范围
- 21 Years 至 65 Years(Adult, Older Adult)
- 性别
- All
- 接受健康志愿者
- 是
入选标准
- •Currently in full-time employment
- •Fluent in English
- •DASS-21 scores of at least 10 on the Stress subscale
排除标准
- •Current diagnosis of a chronic psychological disorder, or sleep disorder
- •Regularly practising meditation
研究组 & 干预措施
MindFi app: Standard content
Participants will receive full access to the MindFi app, containing learning tracks, practice tracks, and assessments. Participants will be instructed to use a practice track for a minimum of 10 minutes a day, and may use other exercises or tracks if desired. The intervention will last 4 weeks.
干预措施: MindFi app: Standard content (Behavioral)
Mindfi app: Standard content without practice
Participants will receive full access to the MindFi app, containing learning tracks, music tracks, and assessments. Participants will be instructed to use a music track for a minimum of 10 minutes a day, and may use other exercises or tracks if desired. The intervention will last 4 weeks.
干预措施: Mindfi app: Standard content without practice (Behavioral)
结局指标
主要结局
WHO Well-Being Index (WHO, 1998)
时间窗: Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5
Change in self-reported mental well being (min score: 0; max score: 25; greater increases in this score represent a better outcome)
Depression, Anxiety, And Stress Scale -- Stress subscale (Lovibond and Lovibond, 1985)
时间窗: Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5
Change in self-report measure of stress (min score: 0; max score: 21; greater reductions in this score represent a better outcome)
Change in Sleep Efficiency (Oura Ring)
时间窗: Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5
(Latency + wake time)/Time in bed, as calculated by the Oura app
次要结局
- Heart-rate variability during sleep (from Oura Ring)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Depression, Anxiety, And Stress Scale -- Depression subscale (Lovibond and Lvibond, 1985)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Depression, Anxiety, And Stress Scale -- Anxiety subscale (Lovibond and Lvibond, 1985)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach et al., 1996)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Five Factor Mindfulness Questionnaire (Baer et al., 2006)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Brief Inventory of Thriving (Su et al., 2014)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Resting heart rate during sleep (from Oura Ring)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
- Satisfaction with Life Scale (Diener et al., 1985)(Week 0 (at the start of the intervention) and Week 5)
研究者
Julian Lim
Assistant Professor
National University of Singapore
