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Validation of the Panic Screening Score in Patient With Unexplained Chest Pain

Conditions
Panic Attack
Noncardiac Chest Pain
Interventions
Other: No intervention
Registration Number
NCT02405052
Lead Sponsor
CISSS de Chaudière-Appalaches
Brief Summary

Panic-like anxiety ( panic attacks with or without panic disorder), a highly treatable condition, is the most prevalent condition associated with unexplained chest pain in the emergency department. Panic-like anxiety may be responsible for a significant portion of the negative consequences of unexplained chest pain, such as functional limitations and chronicity. However, more than 92% of panic-like anxiety cases remain undiagnosed at the time of discharge from the emergency department. The 4-item Panic Screening Score questionnaire was derived in order to increase the identification of panic-like anxiety in emergency department patients with unexplained chest pain.

The goals of this prospective cohort study are to (1) refine the Panic Screening Score; (2) validate the revised version of the Panic Screening Score; (3) measure the reliability of the revised version of the Panic Screening Score and (4) assess the acceptability of the instrument among emergency physicians.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
3000
Inclusion Criteria

Presenting unexplained chest pain as defined by:

  • the absence of an identifiable cause (e.g., pneumothorax,pneumonia),
  • the absence of chest trauma,
  • the absence of new malignant cardiac arrhythmia, and
  • a score of 2 or less on the modified version of the thrombolysis in myocardial infarction score.
Exclusion Criteria
  • presence of a terminal illness;
  • presence of a severe communication problem that could interfere with the administration of the questionnaire;
  • presence of a psychotic state, a major cognitive deficit or other condition that could invalidate the interview;
  • being legally incompetent.

Study & Design

Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Study Design
Not specified
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
PatientsNo interventionEmergency department patients with unexplained chest pain
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Accuracy of the Panic Screening Score3 years
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Centre de recherche, CSSS Alphonse-Desjardins, Centre hospitalier affilié universitaire de Lévis

🇨🇦

Lévis, Quebec, Canada

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