Randomized Double-blind Study on Efficacy of iv PCA With Fentanyl or Sufentanil in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Nephrectomy
Trial Snapshot
- Phase
- Not Applicable
- Status
- Completed
- Sponsor
- Yonsei University
- Enrollment
- 82
- Locations
- 1
- Primary Endpoint
- Efficacy of iv PCA with fentanyl or sufentanil in patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy: Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Study Overview
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of iv PCA with fentanyl or sufentanil in patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy
Study Design
- Study Type
- Interventional
- Allocation
- Randomized
- Intervention Model
- Parallel
- Primary Purpose
- Prevention
- Masking
- Quadruple (Participant, Care Provider, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility Criteria
- Ages
- 20 Years to 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)
- Sex
- All
- Accepts Healthy Volunteers
- No
Inclusion Criteria
- •patients undergoing laparoscopic or robot-assisted laparoscopic nephrectomy (total or partial)
- •patient who want intravenous PCA for postoperative pain control
Exclusion Criteria
- •long-term use of opioid, pain reliever or tranquilizers
- •a history of DM neuritis
- •prolonged prothrombin time or activated partial thromboplastin time
- •impairment of cognitive function
- •obesity (BMI ≥ BMI 30 kg/m2)
Arms & Interventions
Sufentanil group
Arm Description: PCA with sufentanil (3 mcg/kg), ramosetron (NaseaTM) 0.3 mg and ketorolac 120 mg in a normal saline with a total volume of 100ml
Intervention: Sufentanil group (Drug)
Fentanyl group
PCA with fentanyl (20 mcg/kg), ramosetron (NaseaTM) 0.3 mg and ketorolac 120 mg in a normal saline with a total volume of 100ml
Intervention: Fentanyl group (Drug)
Outcomes
Primary Outcomes
Efficacy of iv PCA with fentanyl or sufentanil in patients undergoing laparoscopic nephrectomy: Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Time Frame: 24 hrs after recovery room discharge
Incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV)
Secondary Outcomes
- postoperative pain score(at arrival to recovery room, 30 minutes after arrival to recovery room, 1 hour after recovery room discharge, 6 hrs after recovery room discharge, 24 hrs after recovery room discharge)
