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Randomised controlled trial of splinting methods for rehabilitation of extensor tendon repair

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Physical Medicine / Rehabilitation - Physiotherapy
Extensor tendon repair in zones V and VI in the hand
Musculoskeletal - Other muscular and skeletal disorders
Registration Number
ACTRN12615000425594
Lead Sponsor
Miranda Buhler
Brief Summary

Not available

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
Completed
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
38
Inclusion Criteria

*Patients undergoing primary repair of the extensor tendon in zones V and/or VI of one or more digits at Dunedin Hospital.
*Simple division of 50% to 100% of the tendon as determined intra-operatively by the surgeon
*Surgical repair suitable for early mobilisation.
*Able to provide written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria

*Complex multi-tissue injury e.g. unstable fracture; significant skin loss; concurrent flexor tendon repair; replantation or revascularisation.
*Extensor tendon repair to more than three digits
*Extensor tendon repair to the thumb
*Age under 16 years
*Co-existing rheumatologic illness
*Individual factors such as inability to adhere to the intervention or significant co-morbidity.

Study & Design

Study Type
Interventional
Study Design
Not specified
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
The primary outcome measure is digital range of motion as measured using a metal finger goniometer and calculating total active motion (TAM) ([active flexion of MCP + PIP + DIP] – [extension lag of MCP + PIP + DIP]) (Kleinert 1983)[6 and 12 weeks post surgery ]
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Patient-reported function (Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand, QuickDASH) [6 and 12 weeks post surgery];Grip strength (JAMAR dynamometer) [12 weeks post surgery];Return to ordinary or modified work (paid or un-paid) (participant return to work questionnaire)[6 and 12 weeks post surgery];Patient-reported satisfaction (Satisfaction with Splinting, Treatment and Outcome questionnaire)[6 and 12 weeks];Patient adherence (Adherence to Splinting questionnaire) (modified from Sandford et al. 2008) [6 weeks post surgery];Complications and further surgery (as recorded in medical records and reported by participant)[12 weeks post surgery];Self-reported direct costs (Participant Questionnaire) (modified from Van den Brink 2005) [6 and 12 weeks post surgery];Direct costs - Hospital medical records (Data collection sheet)[12 weeks post surgery];Patient-reported health status (EuroQuol-5D-3L, EQ-5D-3L) (The EuroQol Group 1990) index value [6 and 12 weeks post surgery]
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