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Behavioral Economics Trial To Enhance Regulation of Blood Pressure (BETTER-BP)

Not Applicable
Recruiting
Conditions
High Blood Pressure
Interventions
Behavioral: Control Condition
Behavioral: Regret Lottery
Registration Number
NCT04114669
Lead Sponsor
NYU Langone Health
Brief Summary

BETTER-BP (Behavioral Economics Trial To Enhance Regulation of Blood Pressure) is a phase II, single-center, prospective, pragmatic randomized clinical trial within the New York City Health and Hospitals (NYC-H+H) system and NYU Langone Family Health Centers. The trial will recruit from 3 NYC-H+H ambulatory clinics as well as NYU Langone Family Health Centers, and will use a lottery incentive program to promote adherence to antihypertensive medication that will be delivered via smartphone for 6 months. The trial will randomize 435 patients with hypertension determined to have poor adherence (\<80% adherence with antihypertensive medication), in a 2:1 (intervention:control) ratio. Baseline enrollment will occur over 36 months with an expected 12 months follow-up per participant.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
RECRUITING
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
435
Inclusion Criteria
  • A diagnosis of hypertension.

  • An active prescription for ≥1 antihypertensive medication (any of the following classes: thiazide diuretic, ACE inhibitor, angiotensin receptor blocker, beta blocker, calcium channel blocker, centrally acting alpha agonist, direct vasodilator).

    • 1 ambulatory systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg (on therapy).
  • Suboptimal adherence (self-report).

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Exclusion Criteria
  • Incarcerated
  • Pregnant
  • Unable to use study software (Way To Health) in English or Spanish
  • Unable/unwilling to consent
  • Clear barrier to technology use (e.g. visual or hearing impairment)
  • Projected life expectancy <12 months
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Control ConditionControl ConditionWill complete a total of 3 in-person study visits, approximately one hour each.
Regret lotteryRegret LotteryWill receive a lottery incentive ("regret lottery") for 6 months
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Change in Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP)baseline to 12 Months

Three seated BPs will be measured after a rest period (5 minutes) using an automated device (Omron, Lake Forest, IL) which will reduce the potential for observer bias.

Adherence12 Months

Measured with a wireless Tech wireless which transfers data via cell phone to the Way to Health platform.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

NYU Langone Health

🇺🇸

New York, New York, United States

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