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IORT in Local Advanced Laryngocarcinoma

Not Applicable
Conditions
Laryngeal Neoplasms
Interventions
Procedure: surgery
Radiation: IORT
Radiation: External radiotherapy
Registration Number
NCT04278638
Lead Sponsor
Tianjin First Central Hospital
Brief Summary

The incidence of laryngeal cancer accounts for about 1 \~ 5% of the total body tumors. For the surgical treatment of laryngeal cancer, the development trend of laryngocarcinoma treatment is to improve the local control rate, preserve the laryngeal function of patients as far as possible, and improve the life quality of patients. The efficacy, safety and feasibility of intraoperative radiotherapy (IORT) in head and neck cancer has been demonstrated in multiple institutional (3-5) studies to optimize local control. It is still unclear whether IORT can improve the local control and have efficacy, safety and feasibility in clinic. The purpose of this study was to observe the efficacy, safety and feasibility of IORT in local advanced laryngocarcinoma .

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
UNKNOWN
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  1. adults over the age of 18;
  2. radiographic or pathological diagnosis of local advanced laryngocarcinoma (according to NCCN guidelines);
  3. the expected survival time ≥ 3 months;
  4. sign informed consent for treatment and research with self-knowledge.
Exclusion Criteria
  1. there is distant metastasis;
  2. pregnant women;
  3. patients with CT/MRI contraindications;
  4. the patient fails to receive treatment and/or follow-up as scheduled;
  5. bad fluid and organ function decompensation;
  6. multiple primary cancers;
  7. patients participating in other trials.

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
with IORTExternal radiotherapy-
without IORTsurgery-
without IORTExternal radiotherapy-
with IORTIORT-
with IORTsurgery-
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2-year local recurrence rate2 year

In this study, no matter whether distant metastases occurred, if there was the presence of any anastomotic or lateral node recurrences, it was defined as local recurrence.

Criteria for local recurrence include (1) MRI results suggests local tumor recurrence, (2)Laryngoscopy indicates local tumor recurrence.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
2-year disease free survival2 years

Compare 2-year disease free survival in patients with local advanced laryngocarcinoma treated with or without IORT.

Criteria for disease free survival means MRI and laryngoscopy (PET-CT if possible) indicate tumor free.

2-year overall survival2 years

Compare 2-year overall survival in patients with local advanced laryngocarcinoma treated with or without IORT.

tissue necrosis2 years

Compare the risk of tissue necrosis as determined visually by the Laryngoscope at 2 years after treatment in patients with local advanced laryngocarcinoma treated with or without IORT.

fibrosis2 years

Compare the risk of fibrosis as determined visually by the Laryngoscope at 2 years after treatment in patients with local advanced laryngocarcinoma treated with or without IORT.

time of wound healingup to 1 month

Compare the time of wound healing after surgery in patients with local advanced laryngocarcinoma treated with or without IORT.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Tianjin First Central Hospital

🇨🇳

Tianjin, Tianjin, China

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