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Advancing the Standard of Care for Pin Site Care

Not Applicable
Completed
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus
Open Reduction External Fixation
Interventions
Device: MediHoney HCS dressing
Registration Number
NCT01965665
Lead Sponsor
Duke University
Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to prospectively evaluate the effect of Active Leptospermum honey utilizing the MediHoney HCS dressing, on the occurrence of PIN site infections, and also to see if the use of MediHoney HCS reduces the frequency of dressing changes compared to published reports of routine standard pin site care.

Detailed Description

Up to 20 Diabetic Mellitus patients undergoing Open Reduction External Fixation (OREF) for foot and/or ankle fusions, fracture repair, or osteotomy will be enrolled to receive weekly Medihoney pin site care until frame removal. Standard size dressings and application technique will be used at each pin site with prefabricated materials. No procedures, tests or interventions will be performed exclusively for research purposes or more frequently than the standard of care. Upon completion of the study, pin sites sepsis rates will be compared to published reports for standard pin site care.

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
20
Inclusion Criteria
  • A signed and dated informed consent has been obtained from the subject.

  • Subject is able and willing to comply with study procedures.

  • Subject is 18 years of age or older.

  • Type I or II Diabetes

  • Albumin >2.5

  • A1C<12 or average fasting levels <200

  • ABI > .6 or biphasic pedal vessels by Doppler

  • Charcot arthropathy of lower extremity

    • Foot/ankle deformity
    • Foot/ankle fracture
  • Subject will undergo an Open Reduction with External Fixation (OREF).

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Exclusion Criteria
  • A1C > 12
  • ABI < .6 or monophasic pedal pulses on Doppler
  • Recent (<2 months) or ongoing bone infection based on radiograph or scan
  • Cellulitis of lower extremity within the last 2 months based on clinical exam and/or laboratory markers
  • Honey or honey based allergy
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Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
SINGLE_GROUP
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
Medihoney HCS dressingMediHoney HCS dressingweekly Medihoney pin site care until frame removal. Standard size dressings and application technique will be used at each pin site with prefabricated materials.
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Total Number of Pin SitesDay of surgical intervention approximately 3hrs.

total number of pin sites for all patients enrolled

Number of Patients With Pin Site Infectionweekly from baseline until frame removal, up to 16 weeks

Patients will be assessed weekly for pin site infection up until frame removal.

Change in Sepsis Rateweekly from baseline until frame removal, up to 16 weeks

Patients will be assessed weekly for sepsis or until frame is removed.

Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Duke University Medical Center/Duke South Clinics/3J

🇺🇸

Durham, North Carolina, United States

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