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StaphVAX in Cardiovascular Surgery Patients

Phase 3
Completed
Conditions
Staphylococcal Infections
Cardiovascular Surgical Procedures
Cardiovascular Diseases
Interventions
Biological: S. aureus Type 5 & 8 Capsular Polysaccharide Conjugate
Biological: placebo
Registration Number
NCT00211913
Lead Sponsor
Nabi Biopharmaceuticals
Brief Summary

S. aureus is the most common pathogen encountered in infection associated with cardiovascular surgery. StaphVAX® is a bivalent S. aureus types 5 and 8 vaccine which contains the purified capsular polysaccharides (CPS) that have been implicated as a major factor in the invasiveness of S. aureus. Immunoprophylaxis by vaccinating against S. aureus prior to surgery could provide sufficient antibody concentrations during surgery and during the wound healing period so as to decrease the risk of S. aureus infection. This study aims to demonstrate the immunogenicity and safety of a single dose of StaphVAX in patients who are candidates for cardiovascular surgery.

Detailed Description

Not available

Recruitment & Eligibility

Status
COMPLETED
Sex
All
Target Recruitment
120
Inclusion Criteria
  • Candidate for cardiovascular surgery
  • Expected to comply with protocol
  • Negative pregnancy test where appropriate
  • Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria
  • Known S. aureus infection in past 3 months
  • Known infection in the past 2 weeks
  • Known HIV infection
  • Pregnancy or breast-feeding
  • Immunomodulatory drugs
  • Malignancy or treatment for malignancy within the past six months, other than basal cell, localized squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or early stage prostate cancer
  • investigational drugs, vaccines or products in the past 30 days
  • Hypersensitivity to components of StaphVAX

Study & Design

Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Study Design
PARALLEL
Arm && Interventions
GroupInterventionDescription
vaccineS. aureus Type 5 & 8 Capsular Polysaccharide Conjugatesingle dose of StaphVAX®
placeboplacebosingle dose
Primary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
Serotype-specific antibody concentrations6 weeks after the vaccine dose
Secondary Outcome Measures
NameTimeMethod
adverse events0-180 days after vaccine dose
Serotype-specific antibody concentrationsat other time points 7-180 days after the vaccine dose.

Trial Locations

Locations (1)

Clinical Research Associates of Tidewater

🇺🇸

Norfolk, Virginia, United States

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